80 pages • 2 hours read
Hugh HoweyA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Part 1, Chapters 1-4
Part 1, Chapters 5-7
Part 2, Chapters 1-5
Part 2, Chapters 6-9
Part 3, Chapters 1-5
Part 3, Chapters 6-10
Part 3, Chapters 11-13
Part 4, Chapters 0-5
Part 4, Chapters 6-10
Part 4, Chapters 11-15
Part 4, Chapters 16-21
Part 5, Chapters 1-5
Part 5, Chapters 6-10
Part 5, Chapters 11-15
Part 5, Chapters 16-20
Part 5, Chapters 21-25
Part 5, Chapters 26-30
Epilogue
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Lukas forces himself to read the Order, which he finds boring, labyrinthine, and frightening. In the back are “chapters on group persuasion, on mind-control on the effects of fear on upbringing, graphs and tables dealing with population growth” (386). He wonders if Bernard, who is in a room on the other side of the study, is “keeping tabs on him” (386).
Lukas asks Bernard why there is nothing in the Order “about how all this came to be”(386). Bernard tells him it does not matter, and neither does the material from the other books in the bunk. What matters is that Lukas learn the Order so that he can run the silo. If he can do so successfully, “one day there’ll be plenty of people” (387)to read the books on the world’s history.
Lukas keeps asking about the origin of the silo, figuring this is a rare opportunity to broach this taboo topic with someone who knows the truth. Bernard tells him that the information is stored there, “but not in any of the books” (388) and emphasizes again that the answer does not matter. Lukas says that the Order is a “roadmap for how to get through the bad that’s piled up between our past and the future’s hope” (388), which pleases Bernard.
Juliette descends deep underwater, reminding herself that she has an unlimited supply of air. The atmosphere underwater is oddly tranquil. Further down she sees dead bodies by level 139, the entrance to Mechanical.
Juliette arrives at the bottom. Forced to leave her rope behind, she experiences doubts about her mission. She reminds herself that she is not only doing it for revenge, but also to help the people in Silo 18 she left behind. She also dreams of using the flooded digging machines to connect the two silos and get Silo 17 working again, and this consideration “steel[s] her resolve” (393).
Juliette struggles to get over the security gate with her weighted knees. She instructs Solo not to say anything unless there is a problem due to the startling volume of the radio. Juliette reaches the very bottom of Mechanical and relaxes, feeling that her goals are attainable. As she starts to work on the pump, however, she notices that air is no longer getting into her suit, and Solo does not respond to her question about it. She tries to calculate how much air she has left and figures it took her about an hour to get down there. While she struggles to fix the pump, she hears static and what sounds “like her name in a faraway distance” (398) on the radio. She realizes that the air pressure in her suit is gone.
The mechanics run away from the explosion, deeper into their levels, until they are in the generator room. Shirly and Walker go into the control room with the radio parts and set them up to hear transmissions from the other silos again. Even though the fighting frightens the other mechanics, Shirly’s curiosity about the radio overpowers her fear. They start turning the dial, looking for signals from other silos, when they hear Juliette trying to reach Solo in Silo 17. Shirly, stunned, drops the radio. Walker cries “tears of confused joy” (404).
Juliette finds herself deep underwater, “an impossible distance from breathable air, from any hope of survival” (405). She has only the little air left in her suit and in the limp air hose. She struggles to remove the weights from her knees until she remembers her knife. Cutting them off, she floats upward uncontrollably, dropping her flashlight and ending up in total darkness. She is unsure whether she is running out of air or breathing shallowly because she is panicking. In the dark, she grabs hold of the hose and starts to use it to navigate her way up, wondering how far she will make it before drowning.
Lukas receives a visit from his mother in the server room while Bernard and Peter Billings stand nearby. Lukas reassures his mother that he is getting enough to eat and will get a promotion for his time in the bunkroom.
After Lukas’s mother leaves, Bernard tells him that it’s time to “make this official” (410) and leads him to the server to dial Silo 1. Lukas pretends he does not know how to use the headphones, hiding his previous calls with Juliette. The voice from Silo 1 asks Lukas a series of ritualistic questions, which Lukas, feigning confidence, answers satisfactorily. The voice tells Lukas he is “next in line for the control and operation of silo eighteen” (413). Before telling Lukas that he may ask a question, the voice tells him: “Welcome to Operation Fifty of the World Order” (414).
Lukas asks, “How did this all begin?” (414). The person on the other end seems to sigh. He tells Lukas: “The reason is the purpose” (414), and asks Lukas why he thinks that all 50 silos are concentrated in one small part of the world. Lukas realizes that the ancestors of the silos not only saw the end of the world coming, but that they caused it after building the silos.
Lukas pleases Bernard when he says: “We can’t change what’s already happened, but we can have an impact on what happens next” (389). Ironically, and unbeknownst to Bernard, Lukas is repeating something Juliette, Bernard’s enemy, said. The voice from Silo 1 also expresses this idea when it says: “I suggest you focus on what’s beneath your feet. No more of this business with the stars” (416). The ostensible hero and villains of Wool have similar goals but different methods; while they are both concerned with the future functioning of the silo, Bernard and Silo 1 operate by secrecy and deception, while Juliette—as the end of the book shows—is a proponent of spreading the truth.
This agreement between Bernard and Juliette on focusing on the future also indicates what the trajectory of the current and past uprisings have shown: actions often produce results distinct from the intentions of the actors involved. Juliette and Bernard share this core intention yet the results it produces are widely different. Intentions, in other words, are not enough to alter fate.
Juliette and Bernard are also both unaware of the extent to which Lukas, who creates this bridge between them, has increasingly conflicting loyalties. Lukas, at this point, is being drawn further into both Juliette and Bernard’s worldviews. Lukas’s exchange with Peter highlights Lukas’s split position as well as the class tensions in the silo. When he says that he lives “practically in the up top,” Peter replies that “[a]ll the mids are[…] to those who live there” (372). Peter’s comment points to some delusion on Lukas’s part regarding his position in the silo.
Lukas’s reading of the Order and the revelation about the silo’s origins contribute to a mood of conspiracy, paranoia, and claustrophobia. This feeling of being closed in is also reflected in Juliette’s underwater descent and Mechanical’s retreat into the generator room. In these chapters, the events in Silo 17 and 18 are again thematically connected. Juliette goes down deep under water, feeling the pressure of the flood water closing in on her, while in Silo 18, the mechanics also run further underground and feel the battle engulfing them.
In the exchange between Lukas and the voice from Silo 1, Lukas is being tested, and he must answer correctly and by rote to become next in line after Bernard. Lukas replies that he must protect “Life and Legacy” above all—that is, the life of the whole silo and the data on the servers—and that this takes “sacrifice” (412), a reference to the cleanings that underscores its importance to the functioning of the silo. Lukas wants to say more, to show that he understands the reasoning behind his rote answers, but the voice does not require independent thought, just rigid obedience to rules of the type that Bernard shows. This dialogue with the mysterious voice is the closest the novel gets to showing the highest level of command in the world of the silo.