88 pages • 2 hours read
Kimberly Brubaker BradleyA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Ada reverts to crawling again the next morning because it’s “so much easier” (44) for her after a day of walking. She feeds Jamie bread for breakfast, then decides to go outside to look for the pony. She makes a point of walking to meet Butter outside rather than crawling. Ada wants to ride Butter but isn’t sure how to go about it, so she stays in the field all morning watching him.
Susan takes both children to see Dr. Graham. The doctor confirms that both Ada and Jamie are severely malnourished, and Ada has the beginnings of rickets forming. He also examines Ada’s foot and confirms that it’s an untreated clubfoot that could have been corrected in infancy. Ada is uncomfortable during the exam and goes away inside her head again. This time, it’s easy for her to escape to thoughts of Butter.
There’s a chance that a specialist can operate on Ada’s foot to correct it, so Susan writes to Mam for permission to have the surgery. In the meantime, the doctor gives Ada crutches, which make walking much easier. With her new crutches, Ada is able to accompany Susan on errands in town. They go grocery shopping, clothes shopping, and to the bank, and Ada even gets a new pair of shoes.
Susan prepares a large supper at home. Ada is astonished by the amount and variety of food, but Jamie refuses to eat and throws a fit. Ada is furious at Jamie for his behavior and attacks him, attempting to force-feed him his supper. Susan breaks the fighting siblings apart and carries Jamie upstairs to bed. Ada, still furious at Jamie, remains downstairs and cleans up the mess from their fight.
Ada awakes in the middle of the night to find Susan still in the chair beside their bed. They share a conversation in which Susan explains that Becky, her best friend with whom she used to share the house, died three years ago of pneumonia. Susan hasn’t slept well since Becky’s death, which is part of why she didn’t originally want to take in Ada and Jamie: “It’s nothing to do with you” (59). The conversation with Miss Smith puts Ada at ease, and they all sleep together with Jamie between them in the warm blankets. In the morning, Ada and Susan awaken to discover that Jamie has wet the bed. England and Germany are officially at war.
Jamie wants to return home to London, but Ada does not. London has not been bombed yet, and Jamie misses what’s familiar to him. Susan encourages the children not to worry and to play outside instead, giving Ada another opportunity to engage with Butter. Jamie refuses to eat supper again. He continues wetting the bed in his sleep and expresses his desire to go back to what he’s always known: “I want to be like always. I want to go home” (66). Ada, however, does not want to return home. She escaped once already and vows to run away again if necessary to avoid returning to confinement and abuse.
Susan stays in bed all day on the anniversary of Becky’s death, but Ada is able to provide basic care for Jamie. Meanwhile, an airfield is quickly built across the road from Butter’s field. Jamie continuously tries to see the airfield and is eventually brought home by an officer.
Despite the war escalating, many of the evacuated children are returning to London. Jamie’s friend Billy White, Stephen White’s brother, is among those going home. This triggers another fit from Jamie, this time in public at the train station, and Susan carries Jamie home screaming. Ada begins to wonder whether perhaps Mam does miss them and whether Mam would be happy to see that Ada can walk now.
Ada reveals that she has been “messing with Butter” (77) since her first encounter with him and tries to ride him for the first time the day Susan stays in bed. She’s been teaching herself about riding horses through trial and error and a book she’s found in the old stable. Butter quickly throws Ada off his shoulders when she finally attempts to ride him, but Ada immediately gets up to try again.
Jamie still wants to return home, and Ada demands to know why. She doesn’t want to return to a place where people think she is simple or “a monster” (81), but Jamie proposes that Mam probably won’t treat Ada the same way now that she has crutches and can walk. Ada insists that crutches don’t change who she is and that her life is much better here where people don’t treat her as an outcast. She tells Jamie that he needs to stay here with her so that she can continue keeping him safe.
Although Billy White returns to London with his mother, Stephen White decides to stay and continue living under the care of a Colonel who took him in. Ada approaches Stephen when she sees him in town, leaving Jamie and Susan to talk about the meanings of words on war posters, and the Colonel invites Ada to join him and Stephen for tea sometime.
The visit to Dr. Graham further reveals the level of neglect and mistreatment Ada and Jamie have suffered. It also highlights Ada’s discomfort with physical contact. She’s accustomed to slaps from Mam and isn’t used to people touching her in a caring or supportive way, so even a doctor holding her foot to examine it is a very uncomfortable experience for Ada.
The phrase “successfully resolved” sticks with Ada, as does the word “clubfoot” (49). She finally has a word to identify her handicap. Doctors could have treated Ada’s foot when she was a baby, but her mother didn’t take that step. Mam is ashamed of Ada’s clubfoot and blames Ada for her own handicap, but Ada begins to realize that her clubfoot isn’t her own fault.
The airfield built directly across the road from Susan’s home brings the war much closer to the key characters. Until now, the war has been a backdrop for the other personal battles Ada faces: “I’d heard of Hitler—little bits and pieces and swear words that floated from the lane to my third-floor window—I wasn’t the least concerned about him or any other wars fought between nations” (3). The war is the catalyst for Ada’s chance to escape from Mam, but the building of the airfield brings World War II to Ada’s doorstep.
Ada recognizes the parallels between learning to walk and learning to ride Butter: “It hurt, but I kept on” (80). She demonstrates persistence and continues to pick herself up, ready to try again after each fall. She teaches herself the foundations of both skills—walking and riding—in private and doesn’t ask for help.
As the war escalates outside, tension develops between Ada and Jamie as well. Jamie wants to return home and believes that things will be different for Ada now that she has crutches and can walk. His desire to return home to what’s familiar conflicts with Ada’s desire to avoid feeling trapped, hungry, and alone. Here, Ada can go outside and participate in everyday errands, and she’s even invited to tea by the Colonel, an indication of social acceptance. She does not want to return to a life of one-room confinement with Mam, but she also wants to keep Jamie close to her. This is the foundation of a tension that continues to grow as the novel progresses.
By Kimberly Brubaker Bradley