89 pages • 2 hours read
Rick RiordanA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Percy and Tyson meet up with Annabeth, who asks if Percy’s also been having the dreams about “Big trouble at camp” (27). She knows something’s wrong and that they need to get to Camp Half Blood as fast as they can. Monsters have been chasing her since she left Virginia, and she wonders why they haven’t attacked Percy until she realizes Tyson is a cyclops and has been keeping monsters away.
Annabeth hales the Chariot of Damnation, which is a taxi driven by the Gray Sisters—three ugly old hags with one eye and tooth between them. Despite having a taxi service, the sisters drive terribly, made worse when they get into a brawl over who should have their eye. Percy questions whether they actually know anything, and one announces she knows “the location you seek” (33). The other two scold and beat her up for offering dangerous information, which makes the eye go flying into the back seat. Percy retrieves it and threatens to throw it out the window unless the sisters tell him what they know. They give him a list of numbers: 30, 31, 75, 12, and nothing else. Percy returns the eye so the taxi can stop at camp. He wants to demand more information, but the camp is under attack and needs help.
Two Colchis bulls (fire-breathing monsters made of iron) attack the camp, even passing the invisible boundary line monsters shouldn’t be able to get through. Clarisse La Rue (daughter of Ares) and a group of campers put up a defense but are losing badly.
Percy and Annabeth join the fight. Percy manages to damage one of the bulls. It rounds on Percy, eyeing him as if he “just made things personal” (43). It charges, and Percy injures himself getting out of the way. Tyson tries to help but can’t enter camp until Annabeth gives him permission. Tyson leaps in the bull’s path and takes a blast of fire that doesn’t hurt him. He pounds the bull until it breaks. Across the hill, Clarisse takes down the second bull, leaving her, Percy, and Annabeth with a battlefield full of injured campers.
The bulls defeated, Annabeth gives Percy some nectar (food of the gods) to heal his wound, and Clarisse fills them in on what’s happened since they left camp in the spring. Chiron, former activities director, was replaced by Tantalus, and the head of security got fired. When Percy asks why, Clarisse points to Thalia’s tree. Normally, the tree reinforces the border around Camp Half Blood that keeps monsters out. Now, the tree sheds its needles and has “a puncture mark the size of a bullet hole” that oozes sap (47). Someone poisoned the tree.
Like the tree, the rest of camp looks like its dying, and instead of a fun atmosphere, campers and counsellors take stock of weapons and tend to the injured. Tyson asks questions about everything, including Percy’s cabin, wondering if he lives there with friends. Percy explains he doesn’t but leaves out it’s because he “wasn’t supposed to be alive” (50).
Annabeth, Percy, and Tyson find Chiron packing his bags to leave. Chiron took the blame for Thalia being poisoned. There is only one type of magic strong enough to reverse the poison’s effects, but it was supposedly lost thousands of years ago. Percy persists, but Chiron refuses to tell him what it is. After asking Annabeth to swear on the River Styx that she’ll protect Percy, Chiron leaves.
Later that night, Percy, Annabeth, and Tyson join the rest of camp for dinner. Percy leads Tyson into the dining hall, and the cyclops’s presence causes a stir among the campers. Dionysus (camp director) and Tantalus warn Percy they want no more trouble from him and then make some announcements. First, the chariot races that used to be held are reinstated, despite how many campers died as a result of them years ago. Second, they seek a place to keep Tyson, as they think he might be useful and not the burden cyclopes normally are. Before they can settle on a place, a trident appears above Tyson’s head. Poseidon claims Tyson as his son, which means Percy has “a monster for a half brother” (65).
These chapters build on both the overall conflict of the book, as well as several micro-conflicts. The poisoned tree represents the danger to camp and, by extension, to the gods. It also symbolizes the changes taking place at camp. Though Chiron is a trusted ally to Percy and Annabeth, his misstep in protecting the camp leads to him being sent away, which makes him unable to provide the help and support he did in The Lightning Thief. To replace him, the gods sent Tantalus, who treats the problems at camp as if they don’t exist. Rather than find solutions as Chiron would, Tantalus attempts to draw attention away from the issues by offering a distraction in the form of the chariot race.
In Chapter 5, Percy thinks about how he lives alone in the Poseidon cabin because he shouldn’t be alive. His thoughts harken to the pact made between Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades to not have any more children because their offspring are too dangerous. Aside from Thalia, who is believed to be dead at this point in the book, Percy is the only child of the so-called “big three” Olympians, meaning he’s the only living mistake. Even though Percy proved his worth to the gods and to camp in The Lightning Thief, he still struggles with his status as a forbidden child.
Throughout The Sea of Monsters and the Percy Jackson series, Riordan puts modern-day twists on figures and stories from Greek mythology. In Chapter 3, Riordan introduces the Gray Sisters, who are known in myth for having one eye and tooth between them and for safeguarding information. Most famously, the sisters appeared in a story involving the hero Perseus (Percy’s namesake), where they gave him information to defeat Medusa after Perseus stole their eye. In Riordan’s interpretation, the eye lands in Percy’s lap while the sisters fight, which inspires Percy to hold it hostage until the sisters tell him the location he seeks (the coordinates of Polyphemus’s island). Riordan adds that the sisters drive a gray taxi and that they can’t see while Percy has their eye, giving the myth its modernization and upping the tension during the taxi ride.
By Rick Riordan
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