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93 pages 3 hours read

Amor Towles

The Lincoln Highway

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2021

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Part 10Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 10: “One”

Part 10, Chapter 53 Summary: “Emmett”

Emmett and Sally arrange for she and Billy to meet Emmett under the Canadian Club sign in Times Square at 10:30 am. From there Emmett and his brother will begin the drive to California. When he meets up with Townhouse, Emmett learns the police are now asking after Emmett as well and Townhouse has learned that a car matching the Studebaker’s description was seen outside the home of Warden Ackerly shortly before he was sent to the hospital, where he remains unconscious. Townhouse advises Emmett to leave both New York and Duchess behind him. When the Gonzalez twins reveal the Studebaker’s new paint job, Emmett is shocked to find that they have painted it a bright yellow. They have also done considerable work under the hood. Emmett’s car now boasts speed and prowess far in excess of what it once possessed. As they part, “despite the fact that Emmett and Townhouse were two young men on the verge of heading out in different directions with no real assurance of where they would land, when Townhouse said at their parting ‘I’ll see you,’ Emmett hadn’t the slightest doubt that this was true (379).

In Times Square, Emmett tells Billy they need to say goodbye to Sally, but Billy says that’s impossible. Sally’s pickup Betty has finally reached the end of her capacity for service and Sally will be abandoning her there. As a result, Sally, suitcase and basket in hand, silently communicates her intention to ride with them. As they drive through the Lincoln Tunnel, Emmett is impressed by the speed and power his car now possesses, and he begins calculating how long their trip will take them. Emmett is plagued, however, by the notion that Ackerly’s assault placed him in a position where both he and Duchess would be considered persons of interest, and Emmett asks Sally why it was that Sheriff Petersen had come to see her. As a result of the trouble with Jake, Petersen had paid Sally a visit to see if any other visitors had come to the Watson farm. Realizing it had been Duchess who assaulted Jake Snyder’s friend and reminded of Duchess’s phrase “unfinished business” he had used in reference not only to Jake’s vendetta against Emmett but Duchess’s own vendetta against his father, Emmett realizes what Duchess is likely to do one he gets to Syracuse. Emmett explains they need to find Duchess and Woolly, but he doesn’t know where the house is. Billy points out where it had been marked on the map in the Studebaker. 

Part 10, Chapter 54 Summary: “Sally”

Emmett’s detour upstate brought them four hours north, where they checked into a motel for the night. Emmett explains to Sally he intends to find Duchess and Woolly while Sally remains at the motel with Billy. Once Emmett has concluded his business with them, though he can’t tell her how long he will be gone, the three will be back on the road and will drop Sally off in Morgen on their way to California. Sally informs him that she is not going back to Morgen, and she intends to accompany them all the way to San Francisco. Emmett appears to Sally as if he feels forced to address the issue of whether he might have given her the impression he wanted a future for them as romantic partners, and he begins to explain to her he thinks that he and Billy need to “make a fresh start together. Just the two of us” (528). Sally scoffs and explains she has no plans of trying to coerce her way into their new life in San Francisco. What Sally wants more than anything is to have a house of her own to care for where her only responsibilities include taking care of herself and her own needs. “Last time I checked,” she informs him “there were plenty of fresh starts to go around” (529). After Emmett leaves, Sally goes to check on Billy, who is in the bathtub, but when she opens the door after several knocks, she finds the bathtub running, the window open, and Billy gone.

Part 10, Chapter 55 Summary: “Emmett”

Arriving at the Wolcott residence, Emmett notices a boat with a hole in its bow arranged on a pair of sawhorses outside a shed. Finding the door to the house unlocked, he calls out to Woolly and Duchess as he enters. He reads the green sign above the rifle cabinet featuring the 10 steps for closing the house for the season, beginning with 1. Remove firing pins. He doesn’t find anyone on the first floor, so Emmett goes upstairs. Moving through the house, Emmett begins to consider the similarities between the Wolcotts’ lifestyle and the life that his father left behind, experiencing mixed emotions when reflecting on the resolve it took his father abandon this life to seek another. Upstairs, Emmett hears the radio playing and opens the door to the room where Woolly lies. Emmett observes the empty medicine bottles beside Woolly on the bedside table, and with dread he touches his friend and finds his body stiff. Emmett notices the second bottle is unfamiliar to him and discovers the medication is prescribed to Sarah.

Emmett is interrupted by the noise coming from the study. Emmett finds the room in utter chaos, objects scattered throughout the room, Duchess hacking away at the safe with an axe. Emmett asks him if he was aware of what happened to Woolly, and when Duchess acknowledges it, Emmett asks how he could have let Woolly do such a thing. Duchess claims if he knew, he would not have left him alone. Emmett asks if he called an ambulance when he discovered Woolly. Duchess claims it was too late by the time he found him. Emmett tries to call the police, but the phone has not yet been connected for the season. Emmett tells Duchess they will be going to the police station together. As Duchess attempts to manipulate him, Emmett’s his patience wears thin. “Don’t you get it?” he asks Duchess “There is no trust. No inheritance. No money in the safe. It’s a fairy tale. A fairy tale Woolly cooked up so you would take him home” (541). Suddenly, Emmett hears Billy’s voice, finding him standing in the doorway insisting that there is indeed money in the safe. Emmett is knocked to his knees as Duchess smashes him in the face with a rock, grabbing Billy and retreating into the house, locking Emmett outside.

Part 10, Chapter 56 Summary: “Duchess”

Duchess decides to go to the hardware store for substantial tools to break into the safe. When he returns, he ransacks the office, hoping to find the combination written down. Duchess goes upstairs to ask Woolly which of the bedrooms was his great-grandfather’s. In the bedroom, Woolly’s arm is dangling to the floor, Duchess lifts it and crosses it over Woolly’s chest, leaving the radio on, “thinking about in the hours ahead, Woolly would probably appreciate having the occasional commercial to keep him company” (546). When he leaves Woolly’s side, he knows that Woolly is not yet deceased, and Woolly has several hours yet before he succumbs to the overdose of prescriptions, but he does nothing to intervene and save Woolly. He goes downstairs, makes himself something to eat, and falls asleep before waking up to work on the safe again.

Duchess spends the entire day trying to break into the safe and is pummeling it with an axe when Emmett appears. Duchess insists that Emmett is “crazy” in his determination to ensure that Duchess returns to Salina, and when they end up outside heading to the car and Billy surprises them both, Duchess hits Emmett with a rock and takes Billy hostage inside the house. Billy is terribly upset and surprised that Duchess lashed out against Emmett. Billy begins his incantation of Emmett’s name as Duchess attempts his version of reasoning with Billy. Having distracted Duchess into thinking he had retreated into a terrified state, Billy lashes out, kicking Duchess in the shin and escaping into the house. Searching for Billy, Duchess calls his name, attempting to reassure him, before using a croquet ball to break the glass on the rifle cabinet. 

Part 10, Chapter 57 Summary: “Billy”

Billy had expected that Emmett was going to try leaving him at the motel with Sally while he went alone to confront Duchess, so he carefully planned how to escape from her. Knowing Emmett to be a hero just as brave and selfless as any other in Professor Abernathe’s Compendium, Billy has always understood why Emmett has unwaveringly protected those he cares about and regularly shouldered the burden of placing himself in danger alone. Billy believes, however, that because Emmett does not know about Xenos, it is up to Billy to make certain that this role, Billy’s role, is one that he is able to play for Emmett. Xenos is not one person but a figure, any figure, in a hero’s story who arrives at precisely the right moment to ensure the hero’s mission succeeds. Billy believes himself, in this instance, to be the Xenos figure to Emmett’s hero figure. It is for this reason Billy sneaks out of the motel room and places himself in the trunk. Billy waits until he believes the moment is right and sneaks out of the trunk and into the house. He pauses in the mudroom to read the rules for closing the house.

Proceeding through the house, Billy finds himself in the study, observing the destruction Duchess has caused in his attempt to break into the safe. Billy uses what he knows of Woolly’s family and their affinity for American history to attempt to figure out the combination. His sixth attempt opens the safe, carefully closing it again. While Emmett and Duchess are arguing, he slips back into the kitchen to hide. Billy becomes afraid that his brother will lash out in anger against Duchess, and Billy believes it is time for him to intervene, interrupting with his assertion that there is money in the safe. When Billy is pulled inside and Duchess attempts to make excuses for hitting Emmett, Billy feels the threat of danger he felt when Pastor John grabbed him by his collar. Kicking Duchess in the shin to escape, Billy runs to a hiding place Woolly had mentioned, a small storage cabinet under the stairs.

Part 10, Chapter 58 Summary: “Emmett”

Emmett breaks in, observing Duchess in the process of looking for Billy. When Duchess reappears with a rifle in his hands, Emmett stands his ground. Standing with the rifle pointed at him, Emmett insists that Duchess is going to turn himself in. Emmett tells Duchess he wants to be free of the shadow of pursuit for something for which he is not responsible. This can only be insured if Duchess accepts responsibility for the attack on Ackerly. When Duchess raises the rifle and threatens to shoot him, Emmett advances on him but pauses when Billy emerges. Billy informs Emmett that neither of them are in any danger because Duchess can’t read. Duchess is incensed, asking who ever said such a thing. Billy knows Duchess can’t read just like he knows Duchess can’t swim because he is always observing. Emmett questions the relevance of Duchess’s illiteracy. Billy explains that Duchess cannot have read the list of the procedures for closing the house. First on the list is removing all of the firing pins from the rifles, rendering them useless. Emmett grabs the rifle and strikes Duchess with the butt.

As Emmett begins to move the unconscious Duchess, Billy draws Emmett’s attention to Woolly’s letter. Though Billy has not seen Woolly’s lifeless body upstairs, he somehow understands that Woolly is indeed absent. In the letter, Woolly bequeathed his trust fund, in equal thirds, to Emmett, Billy, and Duchess. Billy reads over Emmett’s shoulder and asks if Woolly was sick, and Emmett can only reply that he was. Drawing Emmett into the study, Billy opens the safe and reveals the $150,000 in cash inside. Emmett asked how Billy had known the combination, and Billy explains how his successful guess was 1119, the date of the Gettysburg Address. The two Watson boys clean up the mess in the house. Emmett goes upstairs to pay his final respects to Woolly, taking Sarah’s prescription bottle with him. Dividing the money equally in three paper bags, Emmett places two in the trunk of the Studebaker. Emmett suggests to Billy that they pick up Sally and head back to Times Square, where they can restart their trip at the beginning of the Lincoln Highway, with plenty of time to make it to San Francisco by the 4th of July.

Part 10, Chapter 59 Summary: “Duchess”

When he awakens, groggy and disoriented, Duchess realizes he is in a small boat. He looks to the shore in time to see the Studebaker pulling away. Duchess realizes that he is floating in the middle of the lake with a pile of stones at his feet in the bottom of the boat. In the bow, Duchess sees the paper bag full of his share of Woolly’s money. When he leans forward to reach for the money, water begins spilling into the bow through the unrepaired hole. Duchess must either remain in place to keep the bow from flooding with water, or risk sinking and drowning in an attempt to access the money. There are no paddles in the boat, so Duchess carefully tries to use his hands to paddle himself back to shore. As the wind kicks up over the lake, the bills begin to be picked up by the breeze, sailing out of the open paper bag, scattered across the surface of the water. Duchess lunges forward, thinking he can grab the bag quickly before any more bills are lost. Unsteady and weak, he falls and water rushes into the small craft, toppling Duchess into the water as it sinks. Unable to swim as Billy predicted, Duchess loses consciousness as he begins to drown, and he has a vision of the people he considered his friends, Woolly, Billy, Emmett, Sally, and Sarah. He hears chiming, the sound of Marceline’s gold watch, his last thought a quote from Shakespeare, though he cannot recall which of the bard’s leading characters had uttered it. 

Part 10 Analysis

The ultimate act of callousness and selfishness that seals Duchess’s fate is his deliberate and conscious decision to allow Woolly to die. When he enters the bedroom where Woolly lies, he can tell that Woolly is still alive and acknowledges through his admission that Woolly would appreciate having the radio on “in the hours to come” that he knows it is not yet too late for Woolly. Duchess’s success, however, hinges upon there being no one to interfere with his objective of opening the safe and obtaining the money. If he were to intercede on Woolly’s behalf and call an ambulance, his chances of making off with the inheritance would be dashed. It is more important to Duchess to secure the riches he is not even certain are in the safe than it is for him to save the young man he has called his friend for the past two years.

To protect himself from Emmett’s wrath, Duchess lies and tells Emmett that Woolly was dead when he went upstairs and found him, but Emmett is still furious that Duchess would have left Woolly alone where harm could befall him. Duchess is unwavering in his attempts to manipulate and control the situation when Emmett arrives. Duchess’s cajoling indicates he truly does not understand Emmett Watson, who he so admires and envies for his integrity. No amount of financial motivation will give Emmett the peace of mind that will accompany knowing the police have found out he was not involved in the assault on Ackerly. Duchess doesn’t appreciate the value of a clear conscience and an unblemished reputation. When coercion and persuasion do not achieve his end, Duchess predicably turns on Emmett and Billy. Though he backtracks when he is bested, no indication is given that Duchess was truly unwilling to pull the trigger. It is only through Billy’s astute analysis of the situation that the younger Watson brother manages to outwit him and give Emmett the upper hand.

Promises to Billy have become a tenet of Emmet’s moral philosophy, so when he promises Billy that he will not hurt Duchess, Emmett finds a creative way to also heed Townhouse’s advice that he put as much distance between himself and Duchess as possible. The utilization of the knowledge that Duchess can’t swim combined with Duchess’s greed provides a circumstance through which Emmett can ensure that he is not directly responsible for Duchess’s death, but Duchess’s own actions will seal his fate. Emmett has therefore learned to navigate the precarious world of keeping his promises while standing up for himself, and it is with this sense of actualization and autonomy that he moves forward into his new life with his brother.

Duchess’s death exemplifies a warring between his two value systems. First, Duchess cannot bear to see the money floating away across the lake, and his avarice is his undoing. Overconfident that he can take what he wants without consequences, he fails to appreciate the danger he is in. But when the oxygen to his brain is depleted, it is not wealth, fame, or success that Duchess envisions, but the people he considered his friends who he treated so carelessly in life.

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