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49 pages 1 hour read

Julie Andrews Edwards

The Last of the Really Great Whangdoodles

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1974

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Background

Authorial Context: Julie Andrews’s Career and Significant Acting Roles

Julie Edwards Andrews is both the author of The Last of the Really Great Whangdoodles and an acclaimed performer. In 1969, she married the movie director Blake Edwards and took his last name, but she’s better known as Julie Andrews—the actress and singer who starred in Broadway shows like My Fair Lady (1957) and the movie musicals Mary Poppins (1964) and The Sound of Music (1965). She also appeared in the Princess Diaries films (2001, 2004), and she provides the voice of Felonious Gru’s mother, Marlena, in the Despicable Me movie series (2010-). In addition to receiving Oscar, Grammy, and Emmy awards, Andrews was made a Dame by Queen Elizabeth II in 2000. 

Similar to the character of Samuel Savant, much of Andrews’s work has influenced children and young people. Arguably, Andrews is most famous for playing the titular nanny in Mary Poppins and the governess Maria von Trapp in The Sound of Music. Both characters find themselves in similar positions to Savant as they must look after and care for young people. Moreover, much as Savant teaches the Potter children how to look, listen, and sharpen their imaginations, Mary and Maria go beyond the basics in providing instruction to their charges, teaching them how to conduct themselves more thoughtfully. Mary Poppins contains elements as outlandish as Whangdoodles, including the famously absurd term “supercalifragilisticexpialidocious” and its own multipurpose umbrella, which Mary carries. Maria doesn’t possess an umbrella, but like Lindy, her storyline centers in part on Confronting and Overcoming Fear. Ultimately, all three works—Whangdoodles, The Sound of Music, and Mary Poppins—show how adults can help children succeed and survive.

Literary Context: Whangdoodles and Children’s Fantasy

Fantasy has long been associated with children’s literature. Though the genre enjoys broad appeal and relative acceptance today, when it emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries, it was seen as unserious and thus suitable primarily for children, who supposedly did not yet have the intellectual capacity to grapple with realist literature. Even today, it is precisely fantasy’s fantastical elements that some argue make the genre particularly appropriate to young readers—the difference being that those elements are now more likely to be praised for demonstrating The Value of Developing and Maintaining Imagination than disparaged as frivolous (Flanagan, Victoria. “Children’s Fantasy Literature: Why Escaping Reality Is Good for Kids.” The Conversation, 2 Mar. 2014). 

Whangdoodles has much in common with other canonical fantasy novels for children, including some that helped popularize the genre, such as Lewis Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland (1865). Similar to the Potter children, Alice, who is around Lindy’s age, goes on a fantastical adventure. Unlike the siblings, Alice doesn’t have an adult to guide her, and she makes a series of mistakes, such as drinking a potion that shrinks her and eating a cake that makes her extremely tall. Moreover, unlike the Whiffle Bird in Whangdoodles, none of the creatures Alice encounters are helpful. They’re chaotic and confusing, and as with the Oinck, interactions with them are often nonsensical. Both journeys end with the characters meeting royalty: Savant and the children meet the Whangdoodle, and Alice sees the Queen of Hearts. However, while the Whangdoodle is friendly, the Queen is vicious, threatening to behead Alice. Perhaps the most notable difference involves the novel’s conclusions: Alice’s journey turns out to have been a dream, whereas the Potter children truly experienced Whangdoodleland due to their developed imaginations.

Another fantasy novel for children that has much in common with Whangdoodles is Roald Dahl’s Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (1964). Willy Wonka and Samuel Savant both play on the eccentric genius archetype. Wonka separates himself from people to focus on running and maintaining his extraordinary chocolate factory, while Savant secludes himself to focus on his studies and imagination, telling the Potter children, “I do hate to be bothered. I need a lot of peace and quiet when I’m working” (29). Moreover, both narratives begin when the secluded characters seek company: Wonka opens his factory to five children, and Savant starts training the Potter children so they can accompany him to Whangdoodleland. In addition, the tones of both novels are didactic. Savant explicitly teaches the Potters, and Wonka instructs the children by jettisoning the children who showcase negative traits. Dahl and Andrews use the fantasy genre to provide their young readers with practical lessons.

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