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106 pages 3 hours read

Tracey Baptiste

The Jumbies

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2015

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Chapters 41-44Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 41 Summary: “The Lagahoo”

This chapter returns readers to Dru, trapped in a stinging nettle bush, as a lagahoo approaches. Just as the lagahoo reaches out to bite her, Dru sees the match she dropped in Chapter 37 ignite a small fire that catches the creature’s fur. As the flames spread up the lagahoo’s leg, the lagahoo falls on the nettle bush that entangles Dru, inadvertently freeing her. As she turns to run away from the growing fire (now outside the clearing she had made), the beast, still on fire, reaches for her. The lagahoo pulls Dru to the ground and ignites the ends of her long hair, but she quickly recovers and runs home.

As she approaches her village, Dru sees everyone standing in the road. The narrator notes that her family and neighbors’ faces reflect the “orange glow of the fiery creature” (204) that, she presumes, chases her. The narrator relates that she can smell its burning fur behind her as well. However, when someone from her village dumps a bucket of water over her, Dru suddenly realizes that she was on fire as she ran from the forest. The burning lagahoo did not chase her out; it ignited her hair when it grabbed her. The smell she noted was her own hair, alight and reflecting off the faces of her fellow villagers. Dru is surprised by this but is nevertheless safe.

Chapter 42 Summary: “Captured”

This chapter follows Bouki and Malik’s perspective, its events picking up from the end of Chapter 39. A douen drags the brothers into the forest, where they meet up with more of these creatures. The group of jumbies begins whistling a soothing song that feels familiar to Bouki; he suddenly feels compelled to whistle along with the douens. Malik stops him, however, as they both realize this is one of the douens’ ploys for trapping children. Just then, the douens begin closing in on the boys.

Behind the douens, Bouki and Malik spot a path through the woods. Malik signals to Bouki, and, as the douens get closer, the brothers jump over them and run toward the path.

As they run away, a loud sound behind them makes them turn: Hugo has appeared and is hitting douens with an oven paddle. He yells to the brothers to run, and they do. As Bouki and Malik are running away, Hugo catches up to them and scoops each boy under one arm. The narrator notes Bouki’s surprise that carrying the brothers does not affect Hugo’s pace. The brief chapter closes with Bouki, Malik, and Hugo reaching safety.

Chapter 43 Summary: “Grow”

The soucouyant menacing Corinne suddenly returns to its human disguise, an old woman; the creature smells Dru’s fire on the wind and recedes into the forest. Corinne notices that her mother’s pendant is glowing orange. Inside the stone, she sees an object and decides to crack the stone open. She hits it twice with a sharp rock and an orange seed appears. Corinne is disappointed and her injured leg throbs, as she re-opened her wound climbing the cliff. She fears she has failed and lost Pierre. Severine appears from the forest in her jumbie form; beside her is a large, gray beast. This beast, Corinne soon realizes, is Pierre.

Severine mocks Corinne’s tiny seed, and she begins to cry, dropping it to the ground. As Corinne is about to lose hope, her tears pool around the seed and it sprouts. Corinne is surprised and quickly notices the shoot grows a little whenever she speaks; she remembers her mother saying “a seed is a promise” (164). Severine notices the tree sprouting behind Corinne and mocks her mother’s magic; determined, Corinne tells the tree, “Grow” (212).

The tree shoots toward the sky and drops fragrant, juicy oranges. Severine grabs one and greedily devours it; delighted, she climbs into the growing tree for more. Corinne continues telling the orange tree to grow, and it eventually becomes too heavy for the cliff edge to hold. A crack opens in the ground between Corinne and the tree, causing it to lean and suspend Severine over the waves below. Pierre lunges to save Severine, but Corinne knocks him out of the way. Severine falls, and the waves swallow her.

Corinne feeds Pierre some of the trees’ oranges, and he slowly comes out of Severine’s spell. At that moment, rain begins to fall, extinguishing the forest fire.

Chapter 44 Summary: “For Keeps”

Corinne and Pierre gather oranges and seeds from the ground, when a douen appears from the forest and points them in the direction of home. Startled, the duo decides to trust the creature and follow his directions; other douens also jump out to help Corinne and Pierre, one of them placing a treatment on Corinne’s wounded leg.

When Corinne and Pierre come to the road, Corinne sees all the people on the island gathered. Bouki and Malik, who have found the frog, are clean and wearing new clothes, and Dru sports a new bobbed haircut. Dru tells Corinne about the fire she set and that Bouki and Malik have a new father, Hugo. Bouki bristles against this, but Corinne points out that Hugo has been helping the boys for years by leaving them pastries to steal for dinner.

The white witch approaches Corinne, and Corinne shows her ability to make orange seeds grow on command. Corinne’s friends are amazed, but the rest of the villagers worry the jumbies will return. Talk of lost children ripples through the crowd as Corinne tells them that Severine, now taken by the sea, caused the war with the jumbies. She encourages the people to try to live peacefully beside the jumbies. With the white witch’s help, Corinne uses the seeds in her pocket to grow a wall of orange trees, blocking the way into the forest. Several people on the island react with skepticism, some suspiciously whispering about Corinne as they walk away.

Dru gives Corinne the wax figure of her mother, which she has repaired. Just then, Bouki and Malik trip and fall into a muddy puddle, soiling their clean clothes as the frog hops away. The fragrance of oranges envelops the island as Pierre and Corinne head home to clean up the magic vines, now dead.

Chapters 41-44 Analysis

This final section of The Jumbies presents the novel’s climax and resolution, revealing each child’s triumph against their respective threat. It also sees Corinne defeat Severine, rescue Pierre, and restore peace between the humans and the jumbies. Corinne’s standoff with Severine in Chapter 43 marks the novel’s climax.

Her defeat by Corinne’s magic at once signals the protagonist’s coming of age and the triumph of good over evil. In the novel, evil is defined by the intent to destroy and divide while good is signaled by the intent to unify and heal.

Prior to the novel’s resolution is Corinne’s transformation as a character, a significant feature of this section of the novel. This transformation takes place when Corinne learns to harness her mother’s magic; importantly, she finds this ability in a moment of despair, just as she accepts failure and relinquishes control to Severine. Earlier in the chapter, Corinne was disappointed at finding the seed inside the necklace because she forgot what her mother and the witch had taught her about seeds. Yet, when she discovers her power, Corinne finally embraces her part jumbie identity, which drove a wedge between herself and Dru in Chapter 28. Corinne’s powers come from her voice, revealing a new aspect of her character: She speaks her mind, and she speaks from the heart. These characteristics, when combined with her mother’s wisdom and heritage, give Corinne the ability to make plants grow. This coming-of-age moment highlights The Importance of Self-Acceptance, which is a major theme in the novel.

In the end, Severine’s greed destroys her; her greed for Corinne’s oranges is an extension of her desire to possess Corinne and Nicole’s magic and destroy the islands’ humans. The novel is careful to establish that Severine’s hatred for humans had a specific origin: The men who came in ships long ago who fought Severine were slavers. Notably, there is no mention of Indigenous people on the island, so Severine only met humans who were originally outsiders to the islands. This detail signifies that Severine and the jumbies are not inherently evil; they experienced violence from humans, who also enacted violence on their own race. Thus, it is the intent to conquer that Corinne seeks to destroy rather than jumbies as a whole.

Chapter 44 constitutes the novel’s overall resolution, as Bouki and Malik find a home and Dru and Corinne repair their friendship. However, this chapter is nevertheless punctuated by two important points of unresolved tension: first, the humans’ concern that Severine and the jumbies may return; and second, the villagers’ new suspicion of Corinne’s magical abilities.

As Pierre teaches Corinne in Chapter 4, when it comes to the sea, “Nothing stays at the bottom forever” (19). Pierre reminds Corinne “The sea doesn’t keep anything” (228), when the people on the island worriedly discuss Severine’s return. Corinne tries to reassure her father, reminding him of how the sea kept her Grand-père. This reminder is important to Pierre, as Corinne also mentions Grand-père (Pierre’s father) during a tense scene in Chapter 43 when Corinne tries to remind Pierre of his identity: “Saltwater runs in your veins and mud runs in Mama’s and Grand-père is the king of the fish-folk” (218). Corinne speaks these words just as Pierre, still under Severine’s spell, is about to attack her; however, combined with an orange thrown into his snarling mouth, the reminder breaks Severine’s spell over him. Corinne’s repeated mention of Grand-père at the novel’s end, and his likely intervention in helping Corinne arrive safely at the cliff, implies that the sea and its fish-folk will detain Severine, making her unable to return to the island.

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