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48 pages 1 hour read

John Grisham

The Innocent Man

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 2006

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Chapters 2-3Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 2 Summary

Chapter Two introduces us to Ron (aka Ronnie) Williamson. The youngest of Roy and Juanita Williamson’s three children, Ron is born into a loving home. Since both of his parents work, his oldest sister, Annette, frequently cares for Ron, while middle child Renee is a frequent playmate. The family attends a Pentecostal church, and Ron accepts Jesus Christ and receives baptism at the age of six.

Though his parents are not particularly interested in sports, Ron discovers baseball as a child and is soon obsessed. He has a natural aptitude and spends all his spare time playing in pickup games, practicing at home, and memorizing stats. Though money is tight, Ron begs his parents for a glove and bat, which they buy for him. Soon, he is scouted by one of Ada’s Little League coaches, and he quickly becomes a young star. As he grows older, he continues playing baseball (as well as other sports) throughout junior high and high school, while also maintaining A’s and B’s in his classes. He is popular and charming, but has a self-centered streak which leads him to pester his parents for ever-nicer clothes and other luxuries. His parents often give in to his demands, even if it meant that they go without some comforts themselves.

Before Ron’s senior year of high school, he is recruited by the coach of a neighboring district that just happens to have “the winningest high school baseball team in the nation” (16). Though it is a major economic challenge, the Williamsons temporarily move to Asher, OK, to give Ron the opportunity to play for Coach Bowen’s famous Asher Indians. Ron and his family make the change because they know there will be “more scouts, both college and professional, hanging around Bowen Field” (17), and Ron is dreaming of the big leagues. At Asher, he leads the team in scoring and makes All-State. He also becomes close friends with teammate Bruce Leba, and it is during this period that Ron and Bruce begin partying hard when they aren’t on the field. A drunk-driving incident comes close to derailing the boys’ baseball careers, and both narrowly avoid real trouble. Soon, a few college and pro scouts do contact Ron, and a $50,000 bonus convinces him to sign with the Oakland Athletics. He buys himself a car and buys his parents a color TV, then “[loses] the rest of the money in a poker game” (20).

Ron does not thrive in the minor leagues. His playing is unremarkable in comparison to the other pros. A ruptured appendix puts him on the bench for a while. Back on the road, he parties hard and embraces “the seedier side of the minors...with enthusiasm” (22)—so much so that his coaches become concerned. During the off season, Ron goes home to Oklahoma and marries Patty O’Brien, a devout Christian and teetotaler who convinces Ron to sober up. But when spring training comes around again, Ron suffers a crippling elbow injury and is cut from the team. Ron comes back to Oklahoma, where he holds a series of sales jobs and returns to drinking, which strains his relationship with Patty. They separate, then divorce.

Ron locates a childhood friend who is now working as a scout for the New York Yankees. He convinces his old friend to give him another shot, but his skills are rusty and his injury soon returns, and Ron is cut when the season ends. The next year he talks his way into one last season in the minor leagues, but fails to distinguish himself and is cut again.

Chapter 3 Summary

Ron moves to Tulsa, where he takes a job selling upscale menswear. He reconnects with Bruce Leba and the two return to their hard-partying habits, staying out late and chasing women. Ron can’t let go of his dreams of making it in the big leagues, though Bruce tries to convince him to face the reality of his situation. His family also notices changes in Ron’s personality. At family gatherings, he either loudly dominates all conversations, ranting about topics that interest only him, or locks himself in his bedroom and ignores everyone else. He exhibits drastic mood swings, from sullen depression and anger to outgoing charm that borders on hyperactivity. He drinks heavily and uses various recreational drugs. But when his father is diagnosed with cancer, Ron is distraught, and cries for hours at his father’s bedside, begging for forgiveness for his selfishness.

When Ron’s father dies, Ron is sharing an apartment in Tulsa with Stan Wilkins. The two friends enjoy playing guitars together for hours at a time. They also frequent the disco scene. Ron tries to take home a different woman every night, and he often succeeds. About a month after his father’s death, though, Lyza Lentzch accuses Ron of raping her. Ron claims they had consensual sex. He is arrested, posts bail, and hires a lawyer. Before the case comes to trial, another woman, Amy Dell Ferneyhough, also accuses Ron of raping her. Again, Ron claims they had had consensual intercourse. Ron is found not guilty in both cases. He keeps the details from his family, but they observe that his mood swings become more violent during this time, and his drinking gets even heavier, so that “the alcohol fueled the depression, or maybe the depression required more alcohol” (28). He quits his job and spirals downward. When he arrives on his mother’s doorstep with no place else to go, he looks “awful—long hair, unshaven face, dirty clothes” (29).

He moves into his mother’s house but sleeps on the couch (up to 20 hours a day) because he is afraid to enterhis old bedroom. Though he occasionally leaves for a few days, sometimes to look for work and sometimes to follow the nightlife, he always returns exhausted and collapses on the couch again. His mother sets up an apartment for him in the garage where he can drink, smoke, and play guitar. She convinces him to see a mental health worker, who diagnoses him as manic-depressive and prescribes Lithium, which Ron refuses to take. A series of mental health consults follow, but each time, Ron is unable to follow through with the professional’s recommendations. In residential treatment, he is noncompliant and angry; when living at home, he misses appointments, neglects his prescribed medications, and drinks heavily. Doctors describe him as having “bizarre and sometimes psychopathic behavior” and speculate as to whether he is “a schizoid individual with sociopathic trends, or the reverse, [a] sociopathic individual with schizoid trends” (30).

Ron works intermittently for the same door-to-door sales company that had employed his father and becomes a regular in the bars of Ada. He is “a sloppy drunk, talking loud, bragging about his baseball career, and bothering women” (30). The local police hear about his rape charges and began keeping an eye on him, jailing Ron in 1980 for drunk driving. When he gets out, he continues drinking, “borrowing” money often from friends and family. After a second DUI, he shows up unexpectedly at the home of his sister,Renee, and her husband. He stays with them for a while, but his talk is delusional, he is unable to keep a job as a farm hand, and he disrupts the family’s schedule by staying up all night watching TV at full volume and sleeping through the day. Eventually, he goes back to his mother’s house. More drunk-driving arrests and more visits to mental hospitals follow, but nothing changes Ron’s condition.

Chapters 2-3 Analysis

Chapter Two takes the reader back in time, to the birth of Ron Williamson in 1953. Though he has only barely entered the narrative at the end of Chapter One, the rest of the book will focus largely on his story. Chapters Two and Three summarize the trajectory of Ron's life up to the night of Debbie Carter's murder. This section continues in the journalistic style, in which events are related as backstory, rather than action or dialogue. We "fast forward" through Ron's life, watching him grow rapidly from an athletic, sometimes-demanding child, to an aspiring pro baseball player, to a rowdy drunk, to a mentally-disturbed person sleeping twenty hours a day on his mother's couch, in just two chapters.

Though Grisham's prose is by no means sentimental, he portrays Ron in a generally-positive light, and the reader is subtly encouraged to feel compassion for Ron in his struggles. It's clear that many of his problems are mental-health related. Ron doesn't seem to have a great deal of respect for women, and shows little interest in romance, preferring one-night stands. He is twice accused of rape, though he is found not guilty both times. But while Ron often conducts himself in baffling, irritating, or alienating ways, we see that he has friends who enjoy his company and a family that loves him very much, and is willing to go to great lengths to help him try to live a life that brings him happiness, whatever that may look like.

We witness his burning desire to make it in the big leagues and his despair at his failure, not through Ron's own inner dialogue, but through the memories of his friends and family members about his behavior through the years. We see how frightening mood swings and compulsive behavior plague him from a young age, and see him struggling to put together a stable life for himself, then collapsing back into depression and lethargy. We also watch as Ron's career slides from being a professional minor-league ballplayer, to being a salesman in a high-end clothing store, to being a door-to-door gadget salesman, to being a guy who pushes a broken lawn mower around his neighborhood and mows people's lawns for five bucks. Yet we can see that he's still trying to hang on, still trying to find a way of being at peace in the world, despite major obstacles, and we root for him.

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