49 pages • 1 hour read
Alan GratzA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Louis Schneider and his friend Stuart discuss the baseball Louis brought with him on his tour as a Union soldier in the Civil War. Stuart is frequently scared, and Louis explains that most people end up either crazy or scared after their first engagement. Louis explains that his father is an excellent baseball player, but he could not play professionally because his legs got injured in an explosion during a fire. His father also gave him a baseball with the letter S engraved on it and told him to make sure he brought it home from the war.
The two Yankee soldiers walk into a store in the South. Louis is worried, but Stuart goes in with hundreds of Confederate dollars he has taken from dead soldiers and purchases a large quantity of food for themselves and other soldiers. Louis lied about his age to fight in the war, and other soldiers call Louis “Lucky Louis,” but he believes that it is his ball, not himself, that is lucky. The soldiers decide to play baseball, and they agree to play by New York rules. Now, many teams only allow an out if a ball is caught on a fly rather than on a bounce.
The general comes before the game begins and congratulates Louis’s group, The Brooklyn Fourteenth otherwise known as The Red-Legged Devils, on a job well done, and those who have been fighting since the beginning, including Louis, will be going home tomorrow. New York is planning a big return for them. The group is called The Red-Legged Devils because they were allowed to keep their red uniforms after their performance at Bull Run. Louis and others who have been enlisted as long as he has have seen many battles, including the one at Gettysburg. Louis credits his baseball with getting him through the war.
Stuart and Louis talk about the baseball game Louis hopes to see when he gets home, and he thinks it is awful that people now must pay admissions to go see games; Stuart believes this will ruin baseball. He says, “What’s next, paying the players?” (45). Stealing bases is considered unsportsmanlike, and the soldiers agree to play by the fly ball route. Stuart gets shot in the leg as he spots someone at the edge of the woods. Everyone scrambles as a battle begins. Eventually the Yankees retreat, and Louis knows that he cannot go back to New York when both Stuart and Louis’s baseball were left behind.
Despite the corporal’s protestations, Louis plans to go back to the scene of the battle. He says that he must make sure Stuart is okay, but both he and the corporal know that Stuart is dead. When the corporal tells him that his father would rather he return without the ball than get killed trying to retrieve it, Louis goes back anyway. He has started to associate himself with the ball.
Louis knows he could get killed or be captured and be put into one of the Southern prison camps, a fate he considers to be worse than death. Louis reaches the field and must step over dead bodies, both Confederate and Union. Stuart is dead, but Louis is able to retrieve his ball. A blind Confederate soldier on the ground grabs Louis’s leg, begging for help. Louis does not believe it would be right to either leave the man or kill him.
Louis decides to bring the man with him and turn him in as a prisoner. This could land him a promotion which would mean more pension money for his family. Louis tells the man that he will help him find his regiment, even though he plans to bring him back to the Yankees, and the man asks him to go get his baseball bat. The bat is so nice that Louis has only seen the best players use such equipment. The soldier explains that his dad is a carpenter, and he made the bat. He tells Louis that he is supposed to be sent home to Louisville the next day.
The soldier tells Louis that his name is Jeremiah Walker, and he does not believe Louis when Louis says that he saw a man named Candy Cummings pitch a baseball in a curve. They talk baseball, and Louis explains that there are only three teams in his hometown. They also discuss how many unhittable balls (three) are allowed where Louis is from. Jeremiah talks about bunting, but Louis has not heard the term. Louis starts to doubt whether he should turn Jeremiah in as a prisoner.
Louis takes Jeremiah away from the Yankee camp. They come across a Southern man who asks what the countersign is, and Jeremiah says "blueberry pie" which lets the man know that they are Confederates. The man lets them through. Louis tells Jeremiah that he is a Yankee, but Jeremiah already knows this, based on certain facts that Louis let slip. He tells him that he went with him anyway because, as a blind person, he has few other options. Louis tells Jeremiah that he did not turn him in because they were both supposed to go home tomorrow, and he figured Jeremiah could not be all that bad if he liked baseball so much. Jeremiah tells Louis that he and his fellow Confederates were just watching the Yankees play baseball, but then someone got spooked and shot Stuart, setting off the battle. He wishes they could have settled things through a baseball game instead. Jeremiah insists that Louis take his baseball bat, and in return, Louis gives him his ball. He leads him close enough to Confederates for him to get to safety, and then he runs back to the Yankees to go home.
Arnold Schneider and other boys pick the players they want to be in the game of baseball they are about to start. Arnold picks King Kelly, and the other boys laugh and wonder if Kelly is even still a baseball player. The other boys will only let Arnold play if he brought the bat his father brought home with him from the war, but he did not bring it, so they play keep away from him instead. Arnold walks away and sees that Kelly is supposed to be performing at the Gayety Theater. He sneaks in and watches Kelly tell a story to the crowd about a time when he successfully faked catching a fly ball. He drinks beer while on stage and tells people that he eats strawberries and cream every day since getting a $10,000 transfer. He ends his performance by reciting “Casey At the Bat” but uses his name instead. Arnold leaves the theater and sees Kelly leaving with a man named Hiroshi, who owns a monkey. Kelly passes out from drunkenness before Arnold can get his autograph.
Arnold and Hiroshi carry Kelly to Kelly’s boarding house. Kelly regains consciousness when he nears his room and gives his jacket to a cold looking man in the hallway, and then passes out again. Hiroshi, Kelly’s valet, is rough with the man. Hiroshi calls for his monkey at the window and the monkey comes in. Hiroshi explains that Kelly has no money and keeps him as a valet to keep up appearances. Kelly wakes up, smashes Arnold’s hat as a joke and tries to climb out the three-story window. Arnold and Kelly talk about Kelly’s baseball successes and Kelly falls asleep during the discussion. Hiroshi leaves, saying that Kelly cannot afford to pay him anymore. Although the public does not know it yet, Kelly has been let go from the Giants. Arnold pours water on Kelly to wake him up and tells him that he will be his new valet. He uses his own money to get Kelly cleaned up, and he tells him that he has a game to go to against Pigtown.
All of the kids are excited that Arnold has brought Kelly to Pigtown field. Kelly teaches them about scientific baseball where players “play the percentages” and gives them some examples (90). Arnold lets him use his bat, and when Kelly wants to trade his mitt for Arnold’s bat, Arnold is sad to refuse. He cannot give away his dad’s bat, and Kelly says he can have his mitt regardless. Later, Kelly tells Arnold that he cannot keep up with baseball now that people pitch overhand. The boys accept Arnold, but he knows that soon they will forget about him.
To stop a fall in his own esteem when Kelly stops playing, Albert gets Kelly an audition with the Bridegrooms. He sneaks into the theater again to tell Kelly, and Kelly agrees. He asks Arnold to promise him that he will never drink alcohol, and Arnold promises. Arnold loans Kelly his bat, and when he arrives at the field the next morning, Kelly is not there. He goes out looking for him and realizes that Kelly has left his room without paying and has not paid the tabs at many bars. He walks past a pawn shop and sees his father’s bat. The pawn broker is charging $50 for the bat Kelly has since signed. Arnold feels “like his heart had been ripped out of his chest” because he has lost his father’s bat and he says that “Mike Kelly is all washed up” (100).
As Louis survives his experiences in the Civil War, Bravery in the Face of Fear is again emphasized through a second generation. Louis’s father assisted in saving New York’s residential neighborhoods, even though it left him in lifelong pain. Louis’s own bravery saves his family heirloom as well as the life of another soldier as he reenters the perilous battlefield to retrieve Felix’s baseball. That the baseball was salvaged through bravery illustrates the strong familial ties that the family baseball artifact collection represents.
The fragile understanding between Jeremiah and Louis illustrates The Difficulties of Determining Trustworthiness as their encounter on the battlefield alters both of their lives. Louis realizes that Jeremiah was blinded in battle and pauses to consider whether to kill, capture, or save him. Jeremiah’s complete dependence allows for Louis’s character development, and in return, Jeremiah presents Louis with his baseball bat. Louis admires Jeremiah’s bat and plans to pretend to go back to the Confederate camp but intends on taking him as a prisoner of war. After Jeremiah shares about his bat and baseball experience, Louis changes his plans. He reflects, “He couldn’t believe he was even considering it, but he knew in his heart he could not take the second baseman in as a prisoner of war. Not even for a promotion” (59). Louis declares his own trustworthiness in his change of heart, and Jeremiah returns with his own honesty by providing Louis with the Confederate camp countersign. After Louis and Jeremiah determine each other’s trustworthiness, they exchange baseball artifacts as Jeremiah gives Louis his bat and Louis gives Jeremiah Felix’s baseball. Louis’s trustworthiness is represented by Jeremiah’s bat, and passed down through the Schneider family as a reminder of the impact of his honesty.
Through his interaction with Jeremiah, Louis highlights how immigration impacts prejudices that evolve into Racial Discrimination and Its Systemic Effects. The discrimination Felix encountered as a German immigrant has led his son to choose a different path when meeting with someone from a different background than his own. Louis’s own act of acceptance shows how more than just baseball memorabilia is handed down through the family. While Felix’s baseball provides a tangible link between the two generations, these personality traits represent a thread of character development passed down through the family.
Louis and Stuart’s conversation about baseball in this section introduces irony into the narrative, as they discuss their astonishment about the game’s evolution. They criticize those who charge admissions to baseball games and are incredulous that players could ever possibly be paid to play. Stuart goes as far as to say that this could ruin the game of baseball. While modern readers know that this is not the reality, the interaction provides a tone of humor within the serious elements of the narrative. As it is revealed that stealing bases is considered unsportsmanlike at the time, the progression of baseball as a sport parallels the growth of the Schneider family, changing alongside the generations after Felix.
The introduction of a third generation provides a reminder regarding The Difficulties of Determining Trustworthiness as a baseball player idol disappoints Arnold, Louis’s son. Through the lens of naivete and childhood, King Kelly appears infallible before his own humanity is outlined through his struggles with alcohol addiction. Arnold retains his positive thoughts about the Kelly, even choosing to pretend to be him in the game of baseball. When Arnold realizes that Kelly has a drinking problem, he even tries to help him, supporting his hope that Kelly could be the baseball figure he aspires to. He wants to see him return to baseball so badly that he even finds him a team to play on. Kelly does not live up to his end of the bargain, however, as he pawns Arnold’s bat and leaves town. This incorporation of the baseball memorabilia and the family’s growth underscores how some generations experience loss as a method of character development. Arnold describes Kelly’s betrayal and the loss of the baseball bat Louis brought home from the war as if his heart was ripped out of his chest, underscoring the importance of the memorabilia within the family. As Arnold’s faith is destroyed by Kelly’s betrayal and pawning of his beloved family heirloom, his innocence is also lost as he comes to understand how the older man was not reliable like he hoped. This loss of childhood and optimism is illustrated as Arnold declares that Kelly is washed up as a baseball player.
By Alan Gratz
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