44 pages • 1 hour read
Geraldine BrooksA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Hanna is working in caves in rural northern Australia as a conservationist of Aboriginal cave paintings, some of which are more than 30,000 years old. She received an inheritance from Delilah Sharansky and was nominated to lead the board in her mother’s place. Taking her mother’s place on the Sharansky Foundation board, and the discovery that her mother had let her father die because she didn’t want him to wake up blind, lead to a permanent rift between them. Hanna left Sydney, took her father’s last name, cut off her hair, and only sometimes missed the fine craftsmanship of her old life.
In the field she gets a call from the Department of Foreign Affairs about her work in Sarajevo six years before. She goes to Sydney, where she finds Amitai. He has the original Haggadah. She accuses him of theft, but he explains what happened—Werner, paranoid the book would be destroyed in another Bosnian war, made the fake and convinced the grieving and disillusioned Ozren to replace it with the original. The original was moved to Israel, in the museum library, where Lola found it. Hanna is tasked with sneaking the manuscript back to Bosnia and convincing Ozren to return it.
In Sarajevo, Hanna meets Ozren at his apartment. He is older looking, but well-dressed. He has been promoted to museum director. He tells Hanna he regrets having ever agreed to Werner’s plan, saying, “I have spent many nights … thinking that the Haggadah came to Sarajevo for a reason. It was here to test us, to see if there were people who could see that what united us was more than what divided us. That to be a human being matters more than to be a Jew or a Muslim, Catholic or Orthodox” (361). Ozren uses his credentials to put the manuscript back, but looking at the original Hanna finds an inscription in tiny script on the illuminations, under red light. It names Zahra as the artist and Benjamin ha-Levi as the inspiration for the artwork. Hanna and Ozren take the fake Haggadah back to Ozren’s apartment, but ultimately decide not to burn it, because it, too, contains part of the Haggadah’s history.
In this chapter, Hanna leaves behind her self-doubt when she cuts off her hair and loses her mother’s name. After deciding she could not forgive her mother for what she had done and continued to do, Hanna finds a new space for herself to thrive. By renaming herself—cutting ties with her mother’s legacy—Hanna is better able to live confidently, for herself. She says on this matter, “New name, new look, new life” (346).
Zahra is finally given her name back in the greater world of art history. Hanna finds Zahra’s name inscribed on the Haggadah and is enthralled, because “[t]here were so many anonymous women artists who had been cheated of the acclaim that was their due. Now, at last, this one would be known” (366). In the same way that Hanna now possessed her true identity, Zahra’s identity was revealed, and with it came power for all women who worked under false names, worked anonymously, or whose work was lost to time, war, and history.
Finally, the real meaning of the Haggadah is revealed, and Ozren acknowledges its symbolic value:
I have spent many nights […] thinking that the Haggadah came to Sarajevo for a reason. It was here to test us, to see if there were people who could see that what united us was more than what divided us. That to be a human being matters more than to be a Jew or a Muslim, Catholic or Orthodox (361).
The Haggadah is a force of empathy—a symbol of cultural connection across religious and ethnic ties, and evidence of the war-torn years of persecution and othering that have colored human history. In its survival, and in its presence in Bosnia, Ozren recognizes the power of empathy and of valuing human connection over petty tribalism.
By Geraldine Brooks