49 pages • 1 hour read
John David AndersonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Brand begins his narration by telling the boys that Maggie asked him to keep secret the time they spent together. He relates that she picked him up after school near his house and took him to the grocery store for 10 weeks in a row. They would spend an hour casually shopping for groceries before she dropped him off at his home. Brand explains, “I should have told you guys earlier, but she said it was better if it stayed between us. Something about the school and legal issues with driving me and everything” (243).
When they ask Brand if that was his big secret, he thinks that there is more to it, that in actuality Maggie had saved him from desperate thoughts about running away and leaving his father. He remembers that she saw him carrying groceries in the snow and pulled up alongside him asking if he wanted a ride.
When the boys enter Saint Mary’s Hospital, they realize that security may try to prevent them from going to Maggie’s room. A guard asks them why they are there, and Topher says they are visiting their grandmother. The boys get in an elevator to ride up to Maggie’s floor.
Brand remembers what happened five weeks before this Friday. Maggie took him to the grocery store and when they returned to Brand’s home, they found Abe lying on the front porch unconscious. Maggie called 911.
Now, standing before the nurses’ station, the boys realize they must convince Nurse Georgia to allow them to enter Maggie’s room. The nurse is skeptical of their identities and their reason for being there but finally allows them to go to Maggie’s room.
Reflecting back on the night when he found his father unconscious on the porch, Brand remembers that Maggie stayed with him while his father had tests and treatment. When it was time to see him, Maggie told him he should go by himself and encouraged him to believe that he could empower his father to get back into the work of rehabilitation. Brand relates, “I’m not sure how, but I knew it was the last day I would have her all to myself” (259).
As they walk down the hall to Maggie’s room, Brand sees a bouquet of carnations and stealthily takes one, having learned from one of their grocery shopping trips that Maggie prefers carnations to roses.
Topher returns to his meditation on dragons, noting that not all dragons are easily spotted. Sometimes they are small and hide in secret.
When the boys open the door, they do not recognize the person lying in the bed, who is bald and has a sallow, pale complexion. The woman recognizes them and smiles, at which they recognize her. They explain that they have skipped school because they know she is leaving and want to take her on a picnic to the park adjacent to the hospital. After some negotiation, she agrees to go with them and tells them to wait for her at the elevator. Coming to them in a Hofstra University sweatshirt and her bathrobe, Maggie joins the boys and they get on the elevator just as Nurse Georgia notices her. On the first floor, a guard calls out to her, but only to acknowledge her Hofstra shirt. Maggie explains that she cut off all her hair in preparation for losing it due to medical treatments. She says she had tired of the pink anyway.
They cross into the park and climb to the top of a small hill where they unpack the gifts that they have brought for Maggie. She rapidly eats the McDonald’s fries and recognizes the remains of the cheesecake, which they eat as well. Surprised at the sight of the bourbon, Maggie confiscates it from the boys. Topher produces the copy of The Hobbit that he bought at the bookstore, and they ask her to finish reading the last pages of the book. As she finishes, they see Nurse Georgia standing at the bottom of the hill calling up to Maggie.
Steve begins his narration by reflecting on what will happen when his parents discover he has skipped school, something he is confident they will do. He turns his attention to the four of them sitting on the hilltop. Summoned by Nurse Georgia, Maggie stands. She hugs Topher and Steve and stands face to face with Brand for a moment. He produces a pink and white carnation that the boys had not seen before and gives it to Maggie.
Maggie says, “[t]hanks, boys . . . Today was so much better than I could have imagined it” (285). When she gets to the bottom of the hill she turns and waves goodbye. As is revealed in the Epilogue, the boys had hoped to depart from Maggie without saying goodbye because she did not want this from her last day.
The boys hurry to another bus that will get them back to school by the time it lets out. Topher removes the portrait of Maggie from his sketchbook and gives it to Brand. He says he will draw another in the new sketchbook that Brand must buy him. They arrive at school in time to get on the buses that will take them home. Steve and Topher agree that it was a pretty good day. Steve leans his head on Topher’s shoulder.
Brand gives an account of the death of Maggie and how he got the news. She died as a result of blood loss from surgery to remove a pancreatic tumor. Principal McNair personally called the homes of five years’ worth of Maggie’s students. When the call came to Brand’s house, his father answered the phone and went back to Brand’s room, where the three friends were playing video games. He whispered the news to Brand, and, when Brand turned to his friends, they could see from his face what he had to tell them.
Brand concludes the chapter by talking about the positive changes that have come about in his life because of his association with Maggie.
Topher narrates the Epilogue, which comes from an episode in Maggie’s classroom in winter before anyone knew that she was ill. She writes a question on the blackboard for the students to answer in writing: “Imagine you had only one day left on the earth. What would you do with it” (295). After several students offer their answers to the question, Rebecca asks Maggie for her answer to the question. Maggie notes that she would like the white-chocolate raspberry supreme cheesecake, McDonald’s French fries, wine, and music, but with no saying goodbye. She apprises the class that, long after she is gone, they will remember her and tell their children about her.
The final section of Ms. Bixby’s Last Day focuses to a great extent on the reality lingering in the background of the first two sections of the narrative. It is in this section that the narrators encounter first the distinct possibility, then the reality, of their beloved teacher’s death, reflecting the book’s theme about Early Adolescents Encountering Death and Dying. Throughout the storyline, and particularly through their quest to see Maggie in the hospital, the three students have experiences that they have never encountered before. These students have never skipped school before. They have never conspired to do something their parents know nothing about before. They have never engaged with random adults, negotiating the prices of cheesecakes or persuading people to purchase alcohol for them or convincing a nurse that it is okay for them to visit a desperately ill hospital patient. This excursion for Topher, Steve, and Brand is replete with first-time experiences. The ultimate first-time experience that Topher and Steve must deal with, however, is the terminal illness of someone they love (Brand has already experienced the death of his mother). The random questions and comments made by other students in the classroom as they ask questions of Maggie and then of Principal McNair and Ms. Brownlee reveal the foreignness of the world of mortality to these young people.
In this respect, the three narrators—despite their intrinsic differences from one another—seem better situated than the other students to deal with the reality Maggie faces. This is part of the reason they are so intent on seeing her one last time. Reflecting the theme of Persistence in the Face of Futility, they recognize going in that their hopes of a full recovery for Maggie may not occur. The author foreshadows this throughout the narrative. For example, Maggie’s assurances of a full recovery when she describes her illness to her students are a typical literary device that foreshadows an opposite development: The teacher says everything will be alright, implying that this will not be the case. There are other subtle indications of what is coming. For instance, the last time she reads from The Hobbit she places the book on her seat and leaves it there. The author describes this scene as revealing that the unfinished book remains on the chair but the teacher who reads it—including voicing the characters—is gone. This not only implies the absence of Maggie but also the significance of the book, which mirrors the quest made by the three narrators.
It is when the boys enter the hospital, go up to her room, and then lead her to the park for their picnic in Chapters 12 through 14, that the boys become emblematic of Early Adolescents Encountering Death and Dying. The stunning first moment they see her sets the stage for what they are about to experience, for they do not recognize their teacher until she smiles at them. They know quickly she does not sound the same, look the same, or feel the same. Climbing the hill to the picnic, she must rest and catch her breath, advising the boys that she no longer has endurance. It is as they walk toward their picnic rendezvous that Topher captures the essence of what is changing, of hopes remaining unrealized, when he ventures:
Turns out real life isn’t like the movies. Life doesn’t come all the way back around again. It’s not a straight line either. It angles and curves, shoots off a little, twists and turns, but it never gets right back to the place it started (273).
This is Topher’s expression of the awareness that they are in the process of successfully achieving their goal, though, like every step of the quest, what they anticipated was not what occurred. As they sit atop the hill enjoying the presence of their teacher, for the first time they recognize the gravity of the challenge she faces and the great likelihood that she will not overcome the disease. While the boys’ youth shines through in their preparations and in their childlike eagerness, they demonstrate a new, profound understanding of the situation through what they do not say. They allow to speak for them the weight of the moment and their simple symbolic acts in sharing the cheesecake and listening to Maggie reading The Hobbit. For Maggie, this is her ability to listen to others turned back upon her: The boys remembered the things she said she wanted and provided those for her last day. For the boys this is a time of preparatory grief, so that, when Abe reports Maggie’s death to them, they grieve but understand.
Various expressions of emotional intimacy appear throughout the narrative, despite all the hijinks of the narrators—the emotional outbursts, anxiety, disappointment, and fights. This quality of shared, tender affection crops up in numerous relationships, often unexpectedly. For instance, after their meeting with Maggie, when the three narrators return to Fox Ridge, Topher hands his portrait of Maggie—which he intended to give to her—over to Brand, as an expression of conciliation and of recognition of the closeness between Brand and Maggie. In McDonald’s, after Steve demands loudly that his sister not to tell his mother he skipped school, he and Christina have a moment of intimate rapprochement unlike anything Steve has experienced with her. There is also the reaffirmation of long-time friends in their commitment to each other, as when Topher and Steve shake hands at the pond, Steve promising he will never allow Topher to get married.
Each of the three narrators also has a distinct moment of intimacy with Maggie. As Steve departs her classroom after conferring with his father, she touches her fingertips to his, quoting the movie E. T. and simultaneously affirming Steve’s worthiness. After explaining to Topher that she keeps the work of special students and showing him her secret collection of his drawings, Maggie expresses her admiration for his work and asks permission to keep his art. Standing in the hospital waiting room with Brand, Maggie bends close to him and describes the goodness she finds in him that sets him apart. In a narrative that deals to a large extent with loss, grief and despair, Anderson includes many instances of emotional intimacy to impart a sense of hope.
By John David Anderson