71 pages • 2 hours read
Eden RobinsonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
The narrative returns to the present. Lisa is at home with her Aunt Edith. Lisa’s mom calls, but there is still no news of Jimmy. Edith feeds Lisa, who ruminates on the making of traditional oolichan grease, smoked salmon, and other Haisla delicacies. Lisa walks into Jimmy’s room and notes how neat and organized it seems. She thinks about his girlfriend, Karaoke (Adelaine Jones), and about how he had taken down his swimming medals and trophies.
Lisa remembers a childhood fishing trip with her family in which she goes off in a boat with Mick. She waves at a white man and boy who Mick claims not to see. They fish for oolichan in the Kemano river. Lisa thinks about different American Indian languages, and the various spellings and pronunciations of oolichan. Lisa takes a turn driving the boat, and she and Mick go to some hot springs and set crab traps. She says she wants to live with Mick. They get back to the beach at Kemano, where Lisa’s mother and Uncle Geordie and Aunt Edith are there. Lisa hears a strange sound she thinks is laughter. She calls it “laughing ghosts,” and has an unhappy night sleeping in a cabin she thinks is haunted.
At the family campsite, Lisa is scared to go to the outhouse because of the ghosts. She tells Mick, “I just heard them laughing” (107). Mick tries to tell a story about Ba-ba-oo seeing ghosts, but other family members stop him. In the night, Mick has a bad dream. Lisa’s mother goes to him and Lisa hears him crying. Mom warns Lisa not to ask Mick about the incident. In the morning, Mick is yelling at Geordie about residential school and how bad it was, how the school officials tried to convert the students, and that they “torture children.”
Mom tells Lisa, “[w]hen you go up the Kitlope […] be polite and introduce yourself to the water” (112). She mentions a village buried by a landslide 500 years ago. She also mentions several legendary creatures, including one known as the Stone Man, a monster guarding a channel, and sasquatches. Lisa listens that night as Mick and Mom talk, thinking she’s asleep. She realizes that Mick is planning to leave the area, which makes Lisa sad. She gets out of the tent in the middle of the night and sees a white bird on a log that turns out to be a great blue heron. Back at the camp, Lisa has to do homework. Later, however, she runs off to a nearby graveyard and some abandoned houses. Dinner that night is tense. Lisa goes home to Kitamaat with Geordie. The others lose their punt boat on the way back, when it sinks.
Lisa again snaps out of her reverie and into the present day. She thinks about the birds around her, and the crows that Jimmy fed which still live near their house. While Lisa was unnerved by the crows, Ma-ma-oo encouraged Jimmy’s habit, saying the birds were good luck. Lisa’s mind wanders to her youth, and she remembers having her first sex-ed class. Lisa is baffled by the idea of sex. She and Tab go to Trudy’s house, where Trudy and her friends are drinking. Trudy antagonizes Tab, suggesting that Tab is sexually active. Trudy criticizes Lisa when she speaks up in Tab’s defense. Trudy tells Lisa that Mick was a “horny dog when he was a drunk [… p]anting after your mother” (128). Lisa is hurt and shocked at what Trudy says, but Tab pities her, asking, “Why do you listen to her?” (129). The next day, Lisa is at Tab’s house again, but Trudy acts differently and doesn’t remember the argument with Lisa the day before. Lisa asks if Mick and her mom had an affair, and Trudy asks who Lisa heard the rumor from. Trudy says Lisa’s mom went on some dates with Mick before she fell in love with Al, but nothing happened.
The little man wakes Lisa up from a dream, and though she thinks, “he’d been trying to comfort me,” she also feels like she wants the visits to stop (132). Mick is leaving, and Lisa asks if she can come. Mick can see that something is bothering Lisa. Later, no one can find Mick anywhere. Lisa tells herself, “[n]othing’s wrong. Nothing’s wrong. Mick’s just goofing off. He’s fine,” but the novel later reveals that Mick has died (134).
When one of Jimmy’s crows, Spotty, makes noise, Lisa awakens from a dream about Monkey Beach, stopping her reminiscences. Al calls, saying they found Jimmy’s life raft with no sign of him. Lisa thinks about how to get down to the area where Jimmy disappeared and decides to sneak away in the family’s motorboat, leaving behind a note for Edith. She wonders if her dream about Monkey Beach is a clue.
The closing portions of Part 1 of Monkey Beach continue exploring themes, including Lisa’s communication with the dead, her struggles to find her place within her world, and nature as a key setting. For instance, Part 1 culminates in Lisa’s decision to leave in a motorboat to travel to the area where Jimmy disappeared, after being awaked by Spotty the crow telling her to “[g]o into the water” (135). Likewise, it is on a fishing trip with her family that Lisa begins to learn more about the presence of the supernatural. Ma-ma-oo had previously validated the presence of the supernatural, but Uncle Geordie’s attempt to tell stories about Ba-ba-oo seeing ghosts makes her realize that although she feels alone, she is not the only one in her family who has experienced communication with the dead or seen monsters and spirits. On the same trip, Lisa learns that her own mother had an acquaintance with the supernatural. Gladys not only tells Lisa legends of the mythical Stone Man and sasquatch, but also urges her to pay her respects to the spirits of the water when she goes to the Kitlope River. This scene foreshadows a later one, in which Ma-ma-oo reveals to Lisa that her family’s maternal line had a strong tradition of communicating with the spirits, making Lisa feel less isolated.
Fishing trips are a common motif in Monkey Beach, occurring at other crucial moments. Yet the primary trip, described through recall in the last portion of Part 1, alludes to Jimmy’s disappearance in the present narrative because the family’s punt boat sinks at the end of this trip. This connects back to the disappearance of Jimmy and the presumed sinking of the boat he was on during his fishing trip. This sinking happens shortly after Mick becomes angry and argues with the family, foreshadowing the end of the novel when it is revealed that Jimmy’s boat sank after he argued and fought with Josh.
By the end of Part 1, Mick disappears for a third time (the first being after the protest at the Rosebud reservation, and the second being after the death of Elvis). The repeated disappearances and reappearances of the real-life Mick recall the way that ghosts, the little man, and other supernatural entities drift in and out of Lisa’s reality. This time, it’s clear that something is awry, as Lisa notes she feels “dizzy, like I was falling. […D]isoriented” (134).
The novel continues to explore animal symbolism as well. Jimmy’s crow Spotty awakens Lisa from her reveries about the past, prompting her to leave in the motorboat to go south and join the search for Jimmy. Lisa notes that the open water is the perfect place “to clear the head,” but in actuality the decision is a reminder of how intimately connected she is to the spirit world (138). The crow—a figure from both the natural world and Haisla legends—is also a surrogate for Jimmy, because of his interests in the birds. Lisa is positioned as a kind of conduit for communicating with the spirits of the natural world as well as the land of the dead. The crow can call for Lisa to go and search for Jimmy not only because the crow is connected to Jimmy, but also because Lisa is attuned to the spiritual world.