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70 pages 2 hours read

Dusti Bowling

Insignificant Events in the Life of a Cactus

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2017

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Chapters 32-39Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 32 Summary

Connor has not been in school for a few days, and when Zion asks Aven about him, Aven finally admits they had a fight and each of them got their feelings hurt. Zion gently reproaches her and urges Aven to repair the damage to the relationship. Aven is out of sorts and moody. As she slurps a sarsaparilla in the park’s steakhouse, Josephine asks her about her troubles. Aven takes the opportunity to quiz Josephine about Stagecoach Pass. Josephine has worked there for nearly 60 years, ever since the park opened, and has performed a variety of jobs. She never had a spouse or raised children. When Aven says she does not plan to get married either, Josephine is amused but indicates that’s what she expected Aven to say. The comment puzzles Aven, who asks if Josephine remembers a little girl with arms who looked like Aven. Josephine leaves abruptly and Aven suspects she knows something.

Chapter 33 Summary

Aven finds her dad waiting for her after school with a bag of soccer gear. He tells Aven she can try out for the soccer team or get on the bus and go home. It is her choice, but he wants to give her a chance. Dad leaves, and Aven thinks about her love of soccer. She started playing in second grade, and the sport was a great way to connect with both her parents: Dad practiced with her and coached, and Mom came to every game to cheer her on. Soccer is easy for Aven, because of her skill with her feet, and she is good at it. Aven knows it will be hard to join a new team, and have everyone watch her, but she does not want to be a quitter when things are difficult—then she would just be the Queen of Sheba, purposefully helpless. Aven decides to try out for the team.

Chapter 34 Summary

Waiting for soccer tryouts to start, Aven concentrates on dribbling the ball by herself and ignoring a group of girls who are laughing and talking together. A girl Aven recognizes from her science class on the first day of school approaches and introduces herself as Jessica. Aven is dismayed when Jessica tells her that she and the other girls have been watching her, but perks up when Jessica tells Aven she is good with the ball and will surely make the team. Jessica describes how much fun the team is, and what a great time they have together at pizza parties and sleepovers. Thrilled, Aven walks with Jessica to join the group.

Chapter 35 Summary

Dad gives Aven keys to the desk. Aven rushes to the shed, opens the desk, and discovers a framed photograph of two red-headed women. The older one is Josephine, and the younger one is visibly pregnant and wears the turquoise necklace. Aven shows the picture to her mom. Aven knows it belongs in the empty spot in the museum above the label, “The Cavanaughs, 2004”–Aven’s birth year. Aven confronts Josephine, who admits she is Aven’s grandmother. Her daughter, also named Aven, died in a horse-riding accident soon after Aven’s birth. Josephine does not know young Aven’s birth father. Josephine worried that at her advanced age, she could not give baby Aven the care she needed, and hoped a loving family would adopt her, never thinking it would take two years. After the adoption, Josephine kept tabs on Aven’s family, which is how she knew when Aven’s dad needed a job, and suggested he apply at Stagecoach Pass. Josephine herself is the mysterious owner of the park, “Joe” Cavanaugh. Josephine gives Stagecoach Pass to Aven, a gift that will take effect when Aven turns 18. Josephine tells Aven that her mother was a “firecracker” who used to perform in rodeos, enjoyed singing and playing the guitar, and “loved tarantulas.”

Chapter 36 Summary

Aven makes the soccer team and enjoys developing new friendships with Jessica and her teammates. Aven is excited to hear that the team plans to attend the Stagecoach Pass art festival. Aven finds Connor waiting for her after practice one day. The two make up after their fight. Aven tells Connor about Josephine and her birth mother. Aven is angry at Josephine for having sent her away from her birth family. Connor is sympathetic but tries to get Aven to see Josephine’s point of view. Connor shares that Aven and his mom have helped change his mind about going out in public. Connor’s mom is taking a larger role in Connor’s life and plans to attend the next Tourette’s support group meeting. Aven agrees to come, too. Connor wants Aven to teach him guitar, since he and his mom learned that music can be a successful form of therapy for Tourette syndrome.

Chapter 37 Summary

Aven works hard on the day of the art festival, running errands and helping out. She stops to eat with Josephine and learns that the turquoise necklace was Aven’s birth mom’s favorite, and that Josephine left it on the big hill when she released her daughters’ ashes there. By afternoon, the park is crowded. Aven and Zion have fun together, but Aven keeps looking for Connor. She is glad to see her soccer team in attendance. In the evening, Aven changes into a new strappy pink dress and puts on the turquoise necklace. She takes the stage with the country band and plays a guitar accompaniment on her birth mom’s old guitar. Aven sees happy faces watching her, and her feelings about Josephine soften. Connor walks to the front of the crowd to watch her, and Aven sees that he is not ticcing. After her performance, Aven, Connor, and Zion climb the big hill to watch the fireworks. Aven feels “as big as the giant saguaro beside me” (253).

Chapter 38 Summary

In response to a growing number of emails from other kids without arms, Aven renames her blog The Unarmed Middle Schooler’s Guide to Survival and posts a list of 20 things students without arms need to make it through middle school. Her list includes practical, tangible things like good shoes, lunches that are easy to eat, and an e-reader, as well as some funny items like “bully spray” and nunchucks. Aven also adds more serious intangible items like a sense of humor and “an open heart and eyes” (257). Her post is motivational, funny, and encouraging, and urges other armless kids to make friends—which, Aven writes, are in short supply, but vital. Aven knows that she, like her blog, is one of a kind.

Chapter 39 Summary

As Aven, Connor, and Zion walk to lunch at school, they talk about their plans to make a memorial for Aven’s birth mom and to start guitar lessons. The art festival was a big success and Stagecoach Pass already has several shops rented out to artisans. Aven has more ideas for the park. To attract families during the summer heat, she wants to build a Western-themed splash pad and have stores that sell old-timey toys. When Aven tells the boys that she is going to learn to ride a horse, they are unsurprised. Jessica and some of the soccer team girls greet them. As Connor, Aven, and Zion pass the cafeteria, Aven stops and asks if they want to eat inside. Connor holds the door for her and Aven enters first, no longer afraid to be seen.

Chapters 32-39 Analysis

Aven embraces her individuality and overcomes self-doubt in these final chapters. Bowling’s themes of self-acceptance, belonging, family, and friends all come to fruition.

The soccer tryouts test Aven’s courage. Her fight with Connor damaged her self-confidence, leaving her wishing she were like people who have arms. By trying out for the team, Aven makes a choice to live life to its fullest even when things are hard or frightening. She does not want to be the Queen of Sheba—helpless and dependent like she was during her first two years—all her life. When Aven reaches this self-understanding, she feels significant. Aven will no longer let fear hold her back: she plays guitar onstage, wears a strappy dress, and eats in the cafeteria. She accepts herself completely and no longer dreads being stared at. The novel’s motif of looks is reversed: once objectifying, others’ looks are now supportive. By refusing to hide any longer, and by allowing herself to shine, Aven encourages other people to see past her disability to who she is as a person, and she releases herself from the need to control their responses to her.

Aven is energized, finding strength in being herself. Life is now full of possibilities. By renaming her blog, Aven shows that she accepts her disability and difference from armless people but will not let her disability negatively define her. As Aven shares her insights with other armless kids, she stresses the necessity of friendship, knowing that the support of Connor, Zion, and her new friends on the soccer team have helped her become her best self. As Aven finds these sources of strength in her life, Bowling uses images that liken Aven to light (important and inspiring to others) and to the saguaro (significant in its sturdy independence).

In her final blog post, Aven lists general qualities of friends that also describe what she values most about Connor and Zion. Both boys are good listeners. Zion is a gentle but firm mediator. The friends support each other when they are down, even when that support takes them outside their comfort zones. Connor, for instance, braves the crowd at the festival to see Aven play. Most important of all, they understand and accept each other the way they are. Aven comments that she is “glad for everything that’s happened” (253), without which she would not have met two of the best friends she has ever had. The novel’s message is that friends provide belonging, inclusion, and self-assurance.

Like good friends, family support is vital for Aven’s sense of self-worth and independence. Aven responds to her dad’s kind, humorous, repeated hints that she should try out for the soccer team, and in so doing overcomes her fears and gains confidence in herself. Mom shows her support for Aven’s interest in her birth mom, cleaning the turquoise necklace and the old guitar and encouraging Aven to play. Aven recognizes that “a nice, loving family did adopt me” (274).

Aven’s concept of family increases, and her sense of self expands, when she learns about the similarities between herself and her birth mom. Like her birth mom, Aven is a “firecracker.” Aven finds herself surprised by “how much I wished I could have known her” (241). Aven quickly gets over any sense of abandonment, thanks partially to Connor. She forgives Josephine and empathizes with the older woman about her loss of Aven’s birth mom. Josephine, in turn, shows her own commitment to family, watching Aven grow up from afar, stepping in to assist when the Greens had financial trouble, and leaving Stagecoach Pass to Aven. Connor also gains new support from his mother. When he stops loathing himself and pushing her away, Connor’s mom shows her love and connection to him. She is happy to attend the next Tourette’s support group, research music therapy, and spend time with him. Family members, like friends, accept one another unconditionally.

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