logo

65 pages 2 hours read

Alex Finlay

If Something Happens to Me

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2024

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Symbols & Motifs

Cars

Content Warning: This section of the guide includes references to suicide, physical abuse, the loss of a child, torture, and murder.

Cars and other motor vehicles help express the identities of the characters. This motif aids the book’s thematic dissection of The Illusory Nature of Personal Identities. Dash, for example, drives a flashy old motorcycle with a sidecar. His vehicle choice speaks to his public persona as a happy-go-lucky, fun person. Indirectly, however, it hints at the way he is mired in the past. The nostalgia for an vintage bike ties into his sensitive feelings about his past with Alison and what he knows of her secrets.

Additionally, a shift in cars represents a change in perspective or circumstance. Ryan begins the narrative driving all his classmates around in a large van. He’s a helpful person who is nervous about sticking out from the group. In England and France, he rents a Mini Cooper. He has to squeeze his 6’4” frame into it. His motivation for renting it is still to help others, but he now leaves the anonymity of being just another law student. He has to strike out on his own and undergo uncomfortable changes, which is represented by his struggles to fit inside the small car.

When Alison is taken at the beginning of the book, she and Ryan are in her father’s expensive BMW. The car highlights her father’s mysterious wealth. In their former identities, however, Michael drove an ordinary sedan. Later, in France, Sophia rides a bicycle to work. Each vehicle represents a shift in her and Michael’s identities. To escape the O’Learys’ vengeance, Michael first blows up his French car with Brian O’Leary in it, symbolically blowing up his new French identity. Then, he drives the O’Leary car in Kansas off the bridge. He has accepted that he is inextricably caught up in the O’Learys’ world of violence, and he, along with Shane and Gina O’Leary, fittingly dies in the mobster’s vehicle. This shows how they are all trapped by violence.

Nicknames

Nicknames serve as another motif that highlights The Illusory Nature of Personal Identities and how it shifts over time. In high school, Ryan gets the nickname “Dodge” from his soon-to-be-girlfriend Alison. He’s the school basketball star, and the nickname refers to his smooth moves on the court. Ironically, he fails to dodge the blow from Alison’s abductor, and the suspicion that falls on him leads competing basketball teams to nickname him “Killer.” Each nickname shows a public persona that’s not the real Ryan. As Ryan grows up and tries to become his own man, he leaves the nickname behind (in sharp contrast to his basketball co-star, Poppy’s brother, who keeps his nickname “Dash”). The only time the name “Dodge” returns is when Alison (who is now going by Sophia) encounters him in France. The fact that she still calls him “Dodge” indicates that their relationship is an artifact of the past and should not be an obstacle to Ryan’s blossoming new relationship with Nora.

Nicknames serve a similar function for minor characters as well. The serial killer Benedict Cromwell lured victims with his urbane manners, which is a sharp contrast with the monstrous image evoked by his nickname of the Missouri River Killer or the ominously faceless MRK. Additionally, the novel first introduces Alison’s abductor as “The Monster” but over time suggests he is more a victim than villain. This revelation of his identity comes with a new nickname, “The Pinky Man,” before humanizing him further with a regular name, Peter Jones.

True Crime Social Media

The proliferation of social media platforms has fed into culture’s long-standing interest in true crime. In this novel, true crime social media content is a motif to explore some aspects of The Difficulty of Escaping the Past. True crime shows exist to dig up the past in hopes of finding new clues. While this may have some positives—like bringing criminals to justice—it can also be exploitative. For instance, several true crime podcasters falsely assume Ryan killed Alison. This hounds him for years, forcing him to change his name and university. The podcasters gain success by hurting an innocent man. The Cold Case Company, the YouTubers who find Alison’s car, help crack cases, but they put their ratings ahead of their ethics. They posted their first video before contacting the authorities, dribble out information, and callously cause the family of another missing girl (Laura Palmetto) to relive the trauma of her disappearance. Similarly, a young podcaster named Ziggy helps crack cases and tries to tip off the authorities (including Poppy) with his breakthroughs, but he is impulsive. He tells Poppy she needs to talk to him right away because he’s airing the new episode that night, and he tries to convince her to go on record with him to enhance his podcast. This constant scrutiny wears on the families of victims and on law enforcement. Information (whether true or false) spreads like wildfire and continues to haunt people for years, just as Alison/Taylor suffered from the bullying videos associated with her.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text

Related Titles

By Alex Finlay