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49 pages 1 hour read

James Patterson, Chris Grabenstein

I Funny: A Middle School Story

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2012

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Prologue 1-Part 1, Chapter 19Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “The Road to Ronkonkoma”

Prologue 1 Summary: “Flop Sweat”

Content Warning: This section of the guide contains descriptions of bullying, ableism, and slurs directed toward people with disabilities.

Protagonist and narrator Jamie Grimm sits on the stage for “The Planet’s Funniest Kid Comic Contest” (1)—a contest with no adults and no lame jokes allowed. As he stares out into the audience and freezes up before he even says his first joke, he believes that his decision to enter this contest is “extremely stupid” (1). Sweat pours from his face as he stares at the microphone and an audience of peering eyes. Jamie accidentally says his punchline first, but he manages to start his joke again. He gets a few chuckles, which gives him a little confidence.

Prologue 2 Summary: “Ladies and Gentlemen…ME!”

Jamie Grimm sits on the stage in his wheelchair, waving awkwardly at the reader (his audience). After a devastating car accident about a year ago, Jamie lost the use of his legs and will need to use a wheelchair for the rest of his life. Upon his recovery, he decided to study comedy in order to learn how to make people laugh. Despite his nervousness, he is determined to put his full effort into the contest, and his second joke, which features his wheelchair, gets more laughs than his first one. Jamie soon realizes that he may have a chance of winning the contest after all, and the crowd transforms from peering eyes into smiling faces.

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary: “Welcome to My World”

Jamie believes that most people who live in his suburb of Long Beach, New York are “brain-numb” (15) zombies who do nothing but work and shuffle around. The illustrations depict Jamie whizzing through a world of zombified humans, as if he is the fastest person and the only one who is really living.

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary: “A Stranger in an Even Stranger Land”

Jamie feels out of place in Long Beach after moving there from the countryside. He gets bullied at his middle school despite the school’s efforts to discourage it, and he handles his bullies by telling jokes to make them laugh. He notes that it is difficult for someone to throw a punch when they are busy laughing. Jamie is depicted in the midst of telling a joke as a child four times his size laughs hysterically.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary: “Jamie to the Rescue!”

Jamie’s cousin, Stevie Kosgrov, is the school’s biggest bully, and one day, Jamie finds him shaking change out of another student’s pockets. Jamie approaches and tries to tell jokes to loosen Stevie up, but Stevie doesn’t understand the humor and doesn’t laugh. The student that Stevie is holding does laugh, and Stevie lets go in confusion, giving the boy a chance to run away. Stevie looks at Jamie, filled with anger, and punches him.

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary: “Down and Up”

Jamie lands on the floor, and the illustrations depict a bird coaching him to get back up (although he cannot rise again on his own). Jamie feels proud and relieved to have been bullied by Stevie, calling him an “equal-opportunity tormentor” (26). Far from being shaken, Jamie is just glad to feel normal for once. Jamie’s two best friends, Pierce and Gaynor, help him up into his chair, and the three head into the school together. Jamie is grateful for his two best friends, who only help him as much as he needs and otherwise just treat him like a normal person.

Part 1, Chapter 5 Summary: “And Now—The Good Stuff”

Although Jamie’s middle school has its problems, he tries to look on the bright side. He likes the daily supply of chocolate milk, the view of the beach from the science lab window, and a “frizzy-haired girl” (32) who attends some of his classes. He worries, however, that she does not even know he exists and that no girl ever will.

Part 1, Chapter 6 Summary: “My After-School Special”

Jamie often visits the diner of his Uncle Frankie after school. It is the oldest in New York. Uncle Frankie is the owner, a chef, and a yo-yo champion; the illustrations depict him grilling and doing yo-yo tricks at the same time. When Jamie tells his uncle about how he stood up for a kid at school and rolled over some “zombies” on the street, his uncle suggests that he write down his stories and jokes and tell them on stage.

Part 1, Chapter 7 Summary: “There’s No Place Like Home (If There Were, the Authorities Would Shut It Down”

Jamie lives with his aunt, uncle, and three cousins in a home that he calls “Smileyville” (40) because none of his family members ever smile. They barely notice that he exists. His “Aunt Smiley” (40), along with her husband and three children, are the perfect test audience for Jamie’s jokes because it is so difficult to make them laugh. Pictured are Jamie’s aunt and uncle and their two younger children.

Part 1, Chapter 8 Summary: “With Brothers Like This, Who Needs Enemies?”

Jamie’s oldest cousin turns out to be Stevie Kosgrov, the bully at school. Jamie compares his situation to that of the titular character in J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series, for Harry was always tormented by his cousin, Dudley.

Part 1, Chapter 9 Summary: “Brainstorming!”

Jamie’s bedroom is in the garage, and the lawnmower and weed whacker are still there. The illustration shows him working feverishly at his jokes while a group of raccoons plays cards on the floor nearby. Jamie retreats to his room whenever he observes something worth using as material. Once there, he brainstorms everything he can think of about the subject. On one such occasion, he sits thinking about the possibility of being a comedian when Stevie knocks on the door.

Part 1, Chapter 10 Summary: “It’s a Small Beach, After All”

Jamie loves going to the Long Beach boardwalk. He enjoys seeing the different types of people as they all get along and enjoy the same thing. He calls it “United Nations Beach” (52). Jamie believes that if everyone lived near a beach, there would be world peace. A double-splash page illustrates the many types of people who come to enjoy Long Beach, including some penguins in bathing suits.

Part 1, Chapter 11 Summary: “Sand Trapped”

Jamie’s beach-related fear is of getting trapped in the sand and sinking into it, becoming helpless. An illustration shows him trapped in the sand, grappling at empty space in a futile attempt to escape.

Part 1, Chapter 12 Summary: “There’s Nothing Finer Than Saturday at the Diner”

Jamie often goes to his uncle’s diner on Saturdays and helps at the cash register. He uses these sessions as opportunities to tell jokes to the customers and test his material. One Saturday, Jamie starts with some classic Rodney Dangerfield jokes but then throws in a joke of his own, and the customer laughs and gives him a tip. Jamie’s uncle, believing his nephew to have a gift, urges him to seriously consider entering the upcoming contest for young comedians. Jamie does not believe that he is funny enough and worries that once he gets on stage, he will freeze.

Part 1, Chapter 13 Summary: “From Russia, With Love”

A regular at Uncle Frankie’s diner named Mr. Burdzecki comes in the same day, and Jamie tries some more of his jokes on him. Mr. Burdzecki laughs hysterically and says, “You funny boy” (61), leading Jamie to think, “I funny!” (61).

Part 1, Chapter 14 Summary: “There’s No Place Like Home (Seriously, There Isn’t)”

Jamie no longer feels as though he genuinely has a home. When he did, it was in Cornwall, New York: a town with beautiful landscapes and enough space to run around. A retrospective illustration shows Jamie running through the grass with a grin on his face. His present-day self states that he has no desire to talk about what happened to him.

Part 1, Chapter 15 Summary: “Home Is Where the Heartless Bully Is”

When Jamie gets home, the garage door will not open. After trying it several times, he looks inside to find Stevie laughing at him through the window. None of the rest of the family is home; Stevie has purposely locked Jamie out. Jamie sits outside in the cold and waits for the others to come home and let him in.

Part 1, Chapter 16 Summary: “Me and My Crazy Friends”

On Monday, Jamie meets up with Pierce and Gaynor before school. They tell jokes and talk about girls. Jamie considers asking them what they think about his desire to join the comedy contest, but he refrains.

Part 1, Chapter 17 Summary: “The Biggest Loser”

Gaynor and Pierce nominate Jamie for student council, which both embarrasses and flatters him. When he only gets three votes (his two friends and an unknown third person), Jamie goes back to feeling embarrassed.

Part 1, Chapter 18 Summary: “The Crip from Cornball”

Stevie calls Cornwall “Cornball,” inspiring the offensive nickname that he throws at Jamie. Stevie follows Jamie around all the time, harassing and threatening him. Jamie notes that Stevie will bully anything and anyone; he even claims to have bullied a goldfish when he was a baby.

Part 1, Chapter 19 Summary: “My Lunch Date”

Gaynor and Pierce invite Jamie’s crush, Gilda, to sit with them at lunch, surprising Jamie. When he arrives at the table, he starts sweating and his heart races. He stammers, which makes Gilda laugh, and before long, the two are throwing jokes back and forth. Jamie starts to feel more comfortable, and they spend the whole lunch period laughing and bonding over their love of old-time comedy. When Stevie appears and notices that Gilda is wearing a Red Sox hat, he tells her, “You better watch yourself” (81). Gilda pulls out a mirror, replying that she is doing just that. Stevie stomps away, and Jamie knows that he has found a new friend.

Prologue 1-Part 1, Chapter 19 Analysis

The story’s exposition introduces Jamie as the protagonist and reveals key aspects of his inner and outer conflicts while withholding the full details of the past event that caused him to lose the use of his legs. By focusing on the people who surround Jamie in his new life, the authors build suspense about his past, which will not be revealed until later in the story. At this early stage, Jamie will only admit that he feels out of place in his new life on Long Island, self-consciously calling himself a “hick from the sticks” (17). Jamie’s wheelchair also makes him stand out in more ways than one, and the bullying that he experiences only adds to his feelings of displacement. By injecting retrospective illustrations like the one depicting Jamie running through the fields in Cornwall, the authors address the fact that the protagonist’s physical disability is a more recent development and imply that he is still adjusting to his new reality. Jamie’s sense of displacement is further emphasized by his comparison of other city dwellers as metaphorical zombies who go about the motions of their day without thinking. In this instance, the medium of the graphic novel provides a unique opportunity to display metaphorical language in a whimsically concrete way, as is shown when a double-splash page illustrates Jamie’s energetic passage through a crowd of people with zombie faces. The visual contrast between him and the people around him emphasizes the fact that he has no wish to end up the same way.

Just as Jamie uses laughter to heal, to inspire hope, and to have fun, he also dedicates himself to Using Humor as a Survival Tool in order to combat bullying. To fully emphasize just how out of place Jamie is, the graphic novel depicts him in his bedroom—which is actually the garage—surrounded by garden tools and oil spills. The setting implies that he is viewed as a temporary impediment and is not truly welcome. To cope with these stresses, Jamie retreats into his joke-writing or goes to the beach to watch the waves. Thus, the authors make it clear that in the midst of his problems, he has multiple ways of keeping himself in good spirits. While he continues to have issues with those who refuse to show empathy, Jamie tries to surround himself with friends who understand the importance of Challenging the Social Stigma of Disability. Pierce and Gaynor are prime examples of people who understand what Jamie needs and what he doesn’t need, and they only help him when it is necessary. They do not see Jamie as weak, frail, or disadvantaged; instead, he is just a friend who occasionally needs help, as any friend might. Jamie notes that Pierce and Gaynor are “both excellent squatters” (31), by which he means that they make an effort to physically put themselves at eye level with Jamie in order to prevent him from feeling looked down upon.

As Jamie works on Challenging the Social Stigma of Disability, one of his greatest strengths is his desire to spread joy, and when Uncle Frankie observes this talent in Jamie and encourages him to pursue it, the narrative implies that Jamie has more support than he believes. While Jamie has been interested in comedy for a long time, it is only now that he starts thinking about it as an ironically serious path in life. Before, he usually retold other peoples’ jokes, but now, he starts telling his own in an effort to improve his craft. When Mr. Burdzecki tells Jamie, “You funny,” this moment sets a positive precedent that fuels his growing confidence and skill.

The writing and illustrations in I Funny are unique primarily because the story was crafted by the combined talents of two authors and an illustrator. This brings a fresh, multidimensional feel to the story, and while the broader thrust of the narrative is meant to be humorous, the details reflect the full range of human emotion, and there is constant tension and drama, both in the events and in the illustrations themselves. For example, when Jamie is frozen by his own inner fears while on stage, his eyes bulge, and sweat pours off his face. These moment-by-moment nuances render Jamie a well-rounded character whose actions remain unpredictable. The writing references figures and characters from popular culture, such as the Simpsons and Rodney Dangerfield. Ultimately, the authors rely on a wide range of comedic elements to interest an equally wide range of readers.

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