79 pages • 2 hours read
K.A. HoltA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Timothy takes on a paternal role with Levi, with both success and failure. Timothy attends to Levi’s medical needs. This leads Timothy not only to steal a wallet but also to provide day-to-day care and to sacrifice his own needs and desires to save Levi’s life. Timothy entertains Levi by singing and dancing with him, feeds him, and teaches him sign language. Finally, Timothy pursues solutions to Levi’s trachea problem, both by raising funds through the Carnival of Giving and searching for doctors who can help Levi.
When Timothy discovers Dr. Sawyer and the life-changing surgery he performs, he is determined that Levi have this surgery. Ensuring this for Levi will be “the thing” that makes up for Timothy’s previous mistakes (121). Mrs. Bainbridge worries that his “hopes are too high” (121). James cautions Timothy that his insistence on finding answers “is what got [him] into this mess in the first place” (122). Timothy, however, will not be deterred. He names explorers of the past: Ponce de Léon seeking the Fountain of Youth, knights seeking the Holy Grail, and Lewis and Clark seeking the Pacific.
Timothy extends his metaphor of this last example, casing himself as “Levi’s Sacagawea” (123). Sacagawea was a Native American woman who, through her knowledge of the landscape and local inhabitants, guided Lewis and Clark on their exploration of the territory gained in the Louisiana Purchase. Timothy sees himself as Levi’s guide and protector, “sitting in the front of the canoe/watching out for monsters/and following a map/that is in my head/and my head only” (123). His protective role extends to shielding Levi from his nurse Mary (her verbal abuse and her plot to have Levi institutionalized), finding the money and medical attention Levi needs, and ultimately saving his life at the end of the book. Timothy makes it clear that he will do anything to save his brother.
In the fairytale Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, the dwarves protect Snow White, allowing her to live with them to escape the stepmother who is trying to kill her. The dwarves’ names are their defining characteristics (e.g., Sleepy, Bashful, Grumpy). Several times, Timothy refers to the “dwarves” in his head who he similarly names for his emotions and states of being. Mrs. Bainbridge encourages Timothy to identify his emotions as such so that he can gain a sense of agency over them. This is evident in Week 18 when he names the emotions he feels when she does not allow him to use her computer: “Those are not dwarves./They are feelings, OK?” (90).
Calling his emotions “dwarves” gives them a life force of their own. They drive Timothy’s actions without forethought, which leads to both positive and negative consequences. When attempting to explain, in Week 2, why he stole the wallet to pay for Levi’s medicine, he says that his “head was full of fairy-tale dwarves/named Foggy and Frosty and Sleepy and Crazy” (14). In Week 49, reflecting on his decision to participate in the Carnival of Giving despite his fears and his mother’s objections, he expresses a desire to dedicate the carnival poster “to the dwarves in my head/the ones that wouldn’t give up/the ones names/Scared and Determined/Angry and Stubborn,” adding, “[t]hank you, dwarves,/for not screwing this up” (242). His final “thank you” to the dwarves suggests that Timothy continues to see his emotions as somewhat out of his control.
Throughout the book, Timothy’s friend José and his father work on the car that Timothy eventually steals at the end of Winter. The car represents Timothy’s striving to overcome his family hardships and self-control problems. When Mr. Jimenez first acquires it, the car is broken down and useless, “a giant rusted turtle with no guts inside” (45). He eventually gets the car running and takes the boys for a drive, but the engine catches fire. Mr. Jimenez does not give up, and by the end of the book, the car is functional enough for Timothy to drive it to the hospital with Levi.
Timothy marvels that Mr. Jimenez and José “actually took that hunk of junk/and made a real car out of it again” (210). This shows Timothy that even when all seems lost, the potential exists to repair and renew, which is what Timothy is trying to do with his family unit, with his brother’s medical condition, and with himself and his decision-making. When Timothy needs it, the car comes through, enabling him to get Levi to the hospital in time to save his life. Timothy also comes through for his family, insisting on applying for the Carnival of Giving that brings his family much-needed funds and persisting in his attempts to contact Dr. Sawyer. Though Timothy ends up in juvenile detention, he knows that he can achieve success in his endeavors. Hope is not lost for him.
In Week 48, Timothy attends the Carnival of Giving with Levi, Annie, Mrs. Bainbridge, James, Marisol, and the Jimenez family. Everyone who has supported Timothy joins him at the carnival. He is not planning to give a speech but is moved to do so after seeing how Levi reacts to being “[o]ut in public for the first time/in a long time” and “trying to figure out the world/outside of his four walls (234). Seeing Levi inspires Timothy to reflect on his “own four walls” that are “made of James and Mrs. B/and Mom/and now José’s house, sometimes, too” (234). Watching Levi’s “walls open up like that” invites Timothy to see how his “walls” have “made me open up/instead of the other way around” (235). Being on house arrest may seem to be about containing Timothy within the literal walls of his home, but the reality is the opposite. Walls come to symbolize a support network that has helped him understand his feelings and responses even if he has not yet learned to control them.
Timothy notices a freckle on Isa’s elbow in Week 23 when he and Isa are searching online for a doctor to help Levi. He describes it as “a really nice freckle” but also “slightly gross” because it has “a hair in the middle” (119). Timothy is excited when Isa finds Dr. Sawyer, who can perform the surgery Levi needs, but becomes disheartened when he realizes the doctor is in Cincinnati, which “[m]ight as well be Antarctica” (119). As he drops his head onto the desk, Isa pats his shoulder, and Timothy sees her freckle again, writing “so pretty/so gross/Nothing is perfect, is it?” (120). Timothy’s description of the freckle as both “pretty” and “gross” shows that something can be imperfect but still precious and loved—like Timothy himself, like Levi, and like their family.
As Annie prepares the family home to be sold, she repairs a hole in the wall, filling it with newspaper and smoothing it over with a white patching compound. Once she is done, the hole is smooth to the touch, but Timothy can tell by looking at it that it has been repaired. It reminds Timothy of himself: “Not quite all put together/but sort of” (209). The repaired hole symbolizes Timothy’s quest to “repair” his mistakes, Levi’s medical condition, and his family unit.