71 pages • 2 hours read
Pierce BrownA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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Along with Lorn’s fleet and family, Darrow and the Pax leave Europa. The Telemanuses have been given several of the Bellona ships they defeated. Citing Ragnar’s valiant performance and leadership in the fight, Darrow asks if the Telemanuses think Ragnar could lead a group of fighters in place of a Gold, but they do not see a need for it. The Telemanuses leave the room, and Orion tells Darrow that he “overstepped” by suggesting Ragnar take a leadership role. Mustang’s ship meets them, although they are three days away from the designated meeting location.
Mustang meets Darrow and the others, except for Roque who does not answer Darrow’s summons. She informs them that Augustus and the Jackal were captured and that Pliny has betrayed them. As a result, they have lost 20 bannermen and control of the fleet. Pliny captured Mustang and offered to marry her, but Mustang refused, took one of his eyes, and escaped. They make plans to move the conversation into the war room, so the others can join. An Orange, Cyther, says he can salvage Mustang’s ship, find any trackers on it, and send Pliny in the wrong direction. Darrow allows Cyther to try then tells Orion to take command of the fleet. Mustang gives Pliny’s eyeball to Sevro.
Mustang visits Tactus’s body, which Roque has not yet left. They update Roque and invite him to the meeting, but Roque ignores the invitation and consoles Mustang about the capture of her father and brother. Roque blames Darrow for Tactus’s death, saying, “Everything costs something, Darrow. Perhaps you’ll soon tire of making your friends pay” (277). Mustang defends Darrow, and Roque counters that he does not want to be a warrior. He reveals that Tactus had not sold the violin Darrow gifted him; he kept it and practiced in secret. Kissing Tactus, Roque leaves, and Mustang warns Darrow to fix the divide in his friendship with Roque.
In the war room, Mustang shows them a recording of Augustus’s capture. Victra’s mother had fought against Augustus, and Victra reaffirms her loyalty to Augustus. Many want her removed from the council, but Roque threatens to leave if they reject Victra. Darrow agrees with Roque, and the meeting continues. They need to rescue Augustus, take back their fleet, then take back Mars.
Mustang wakes Darrow from sleep as he’s dreaming of Eo. Ragnar is guarding Darrow’s door, and Darrow orders him to go to his room and rest. Darrow and Mustang make small talk about music, and Mustang says her father has nightmares about robots, which amuses Darrow. Mustang notes that Darrow seems disconnected from the Golds’s history as he’s “an outsider looking in” (288). Darrow responds that Mustang too stands apart among Golds, citing her dissertation in which she noted specialization is limiting. Darrow is uncomfortable because he cannot lie to Mustang, and she notices a subtle change in his demeanor, asking if he is thinking of the woman he had lost, whom she has never previously mentioned. Darrow doesn’t answer, and Mustang, angered by Darrow’s emotional distance, yells at him for pushing her away. She wants him to ask her to stay, but he doesn’t, and she leaves.
Taking Pliny’s supply ship, Darrow and a small crew depart to save Augustus. Lorn and Darrow talk, and Lorn refers to Ragnar as an “it.” Angry, Darrow demands Lorn treat Ragnar with respect. Lorn concedes but warns Darrow that “[m]en do not change” and that “[t]he Colors exist for a reason. Reputations exist for a reason” (294). Darrow sees Lorn’s thinking as outdated and thinks Lorn, raised to love the Society, cannot fully work against it. Darrow argues that Golds can change and that before Lorn dies, he will understand it was wrong to kill Tactus.
Darrow asks Ragnar what he wants, but Ragnar says only Golds want. Obsidians are raised to see Golds as gods, which helps ensure their loyalty. Darrow wants Ragnar to be free and calls him “brother,” but Ragnar disagrees and calls him “master.” Darrow exchanges smears of blood with Ragnar and reasserts their brotherhood, he then releases Ragnar from his service and tells him he must choose for himself—whatever his choice may be. Darrow explains Golds have lied to and manipulated Obsidians. He reveals that he is a Red, that Golds killed his wife, and that he is with the Sons of Ares. He walks away without asking Ragnar to keep his secret.
As the setting reverts to the Pax in this section, the author demonstrates the scope of the world of the story as Darrow’s forces travel toward the meeting location. Their travel represents a transitory stage in the plot, as they move from the action on Europa to the coming action of rescuing Augustus from Ganymede. Tension is increased by Pliny’s betrayal; he is disloyal and opportunistic, chasing power to keep himself safe, reinforcing the stakes of the narrative. With Augustus captured, Darrow must free him before he can carry on with his plans, feeling he needs a powerful Gold figurehead to gain widespread support. Both the external tension in the plot and the internal tension in Darrow’s character arc are expressed in Darrow’s growing openness toward his friends as well as the lowColors he encounters. Transitioning from The Isolation of Living a Lie and the skepticism of one always on his guard, Darrow moves toward a place of connection, comradeship and trust, which necessitates pushing back against the social conditioning of the Society. Darrow trusts Orion (a Blue) to command the ship, he trusts Cyther (an Orange) to salvage Mustang’s ship and misdirect Pliny, and he trusts Ragnar (a Stained Obsidian) with his origin story. He extends loyalty and trust to Victra, whose family has sided with Octavia. Darrow’s perspective on Augustus shifts when he learns that Augustus has nightmares about robots. The minor detail humanizes Augustus in Darrow’s eyes. Although Darrow knows Golds are not superior to other Colors in reality, he still struggles against the psychological conditioning he experienced as a Red to view himself as less. Similar social conditioning is also apparent in Ragnar’s reaction to their conversation about freedom. Society has manipulated all of the Colors in order to control them, forcing them to perform their designated social roles.
To overcome A Society Built on Oppression and Exploitation, Darrow must reject his own conditioned instincts and support others in overcoming their own. The author uses Ragnar’s character arc to explore this unlearning of social conditioning. Darrow’s delegations attract attention from the other characters, including Orion and Lorn. Orion suggests Darrow has “overstepped” in placing lowColors in positions of authority, and Lorn argues the separation of the Colors serves a purpose. Their remarks reflect the ideology of the Society that they have been conditioned to support. They believe they are working to fight against a corrupt Sovereign to save the Society; they don’t know that Darrow’s mission is to destroy the Society and ensure freedom for all the Colors. Ragnar’s incredulous reaction to Darrow’s offer of freedom reflects the Society’s conditioning of Obsidians, spearheaded, enforced, and perpetuated by the Golds. Obsidians and Stained are physically large and powerful. To control them and keep them subservient, the Golds manipulate Obsidians into believing Golds are gods, withholding basic necessities for survival until the lowColors are dependent on them and view them as benevolent. As Darrow observes, “We sow famine, then descend with food. We send plagues, then bless them with Yellows to heal their sick and cure their blind” (296). As such, it’s counterintuitive for Ragnar to assert independence until Darrow forces autonomy upon him by refusing to engage in oppressive behavior, positioning autonomy and the freedom to choose as the opposite of oppression and exploitation.
By revealing the truth to Ragnar, Darrow further rejects The Isolation of Living a Lie by expanding the circle of those who know his true identity one by one. He now shares his moral burden with Sevro and Ragnar. The act of revealing the truth to Ragnar points to the previous conversation between Augustus and his supporters about supplying a motive to inspire support. Darrow aims to inspire Ragnar to embrace autonomy and willingly support Darrow by providing him motivation to escape oppression in an attempt to secure his loyalty.
Darrow’s personal feelings for Mustang as well as her proximity to Augustus raise the stakes of trusting her with his secret, making the question of whether Darrow will tell her the truth central to their romantic arc. Instead of berating Darrow for delegating power, Mustang uses it to argue that Darrow also has the freedom of autonomy: “You who let an Orange give strategic recommendations. You who gives command of your ship to a Docker and keeps an entourage of bronzies? […] If you’re going to tell everyone else they can choose their destiny, then you damn well better do the same” (290). Mustang’s attitude toward Darrow’s unconventional leadership choices as well as the substance of her written dissertations criticizing the Society suggest that she’s ideologically aligned with Darrow’s clandestine mission, yet he hesitates to trust her with his secrets. Darrow isn’t forced into leading the rebellion; it’s a choice that he continues to make, yet he doesn’t explain this to Mustang. Darrow’s hesitance injures their relationship as he remains guarded with Mustang despite her pleas for honesty and vulnerability.
By Pierce Brown
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