54 pages • 1 hour read
Brandon SandersonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Summary
Background
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
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Content Warning: This section of the guide includes discussion of graphic violence.
On the way to Babilar, David reads through notes that Tia sourced about deceased Epics, including Steelheart and Sourcefield. He is sure that Epic weaknesses aren’t random, and he wants to gather more data in order to discern the overarching pattern. After two days of driving through stretches of wasteland and empty, hollowed-out cities, the three park outside Babilar. When David asks why they don’t go straight to the city, Prof cryptically states that they “can’t drive into Babilar” (58).
Prof and Tia introduce David to the Babilar Reckoners—Exel, Mizzy, and Val. The team crosses the Hudson River into Babilar, and on the way, Prof updates David about Regalia, the Epic ruler of Babilar, who holds power over water and can control the liquid, project her image, and spy through any surface where water touches air. David is momentarily relieved that they will be far from open water, but he soon realizes that Regalia has sunk the entirety of Babilar, and only the tops of the skyscrapers now stand above the surface. Strange, glowing plants grow within the buildings, and Prof tells David, “Welcome to Babylon Restored […] the world’s greatest enigma” (69).
David is amazed at the city but also marvels at the people’s ability to enjoy themselves without living in fear of the Epics like the people of Newcago did under Steelheart. Exel thinks that Regalia has turned good and wants to care for the people, but no one agrees with him. A fiery explosion on a nearby rooftop ends the debate as the team rushes to help, unsure of what caused the blasts. Suddenly, Regalia appears and addresses Prof by his real name. David doesn’t hesitate to plant “a bullet in the side of her head” (77).
Regalia’s head explodes into water before reforming, and David realizes that the figure before them is only a projection. The explosions continue, and without sounding regretful at all, Regalia announces her regret that a dangerous Epic named Obliteration (who has power over heat) is the cause of the disturbance. Her projection then disappears. In addition to controlling heat, Obliteration also has a reactive teleportation power that allows him to instinctively remove himself from danger. Though his weakness is unknown, the team knows that he is nearsighted and speculates that he may have a cooldown time on his teleportation. With this information, Prof mobilizes the whole team except for Mizzy. David recognizes that Prof is skeptical about her abilities, so he volunteers her to cover him. When Prof agrees, Mizzy thanks David, who says that she might want to hold off with the thanks until they survive the battle.
David quickly realizes that Obliteration’s powers don’t have a cooldown time, and he barely keeps ahead of the Epic as the team scrambles to come up with a plan. Obliteration brings the fight into a building that is overgrown with glowing plants, and David hunts for Obliteration while Mizzy builds an explosive to stick to their foe, hoping to take him out when his power is triggered. During the battle, Obliteration calmly thanks David for killing Steelheart, and David intentionally misses a shot in order to gain information about the man’s teleportation power. When Obliteration disappears, Mizzy gives David the explosive and runs to investigate the sound of screams coming from another rooftop. Suddenly, Obliteration appears next to David.
David adheres the bomb to Obliteration just before the Epic clamps a ball and chain around David’s ankle and throws him into the water. David grabs a window ledge as he sinks. Just as his strength gives out, someone frees his leg, allowing him to haul himself up to the surface. Prof used his powers to fight off Obliteration, and though the Epic is now gone, David cannot help but feel that the team has failed. As the group heads back to headquarters, David sees Megan in the crowd, dripping wet. He realizes that she is the one who saved his life.
Mizzy is reprimanded for leaving David without backup, but David commends her for saving people. As David questions how Regalia convinced Obliteration to side with her, Regalia’s projection appears and tells them that she agreed to let Obliteration destroy Babilar. When the team questions her on this point, she brings up watery vines to trap them and their boat. Tia knows that Regalia fears Prof, and when she says as much, Regalia lets them all go. However, she doesn’t deviate from her story, and she declares, “I will destroy everyone in Babylon Restored. I do not know…how long I can hold back” (106). The team continues to their base, where they flood the water with dish soap to block Regalia’s spying abilities and then board a submarine.
Regalia can’t look beneath the water, and while she could rip apart the submarine if she found it, the group concludes that they are safe for the moment since Regalia let them go while they were still on the surface. As they travel, David bonds with Mizzy over badly constructed metaphors and learns that Exel is the people-person of the group. Because only Tia and David know that Prof is an Epic, Tia explains that Prof let Obliteration hit him, healed himself, and stole Obliteration’s glasses. Obliteration got spooked and disappeared, and Tia is thankful for David, saying, “The tip about Obliteration being nearsighted? Turns out it was a good one” (117).
The Babilar Reckoner base is an underwater bunker that is outfitted as though it were a mansion. Though it is supposedly beyond Regalia’s influence, the group takes no chances and only allows water in the bathroom; they also avoid turning on lights in that room. Mizzy tells David about Reckoner life in Babilar, explaining that the group has integrated into the community and has been spying on Regalia for years. David doesn’t understand why Babilar is the only city where Reckoners have built regular lives, and he is convinced that Prof is looking for a way to “get around the powers ruining the people who use them” (124).
Babilar (short for Babylon Restored) is the main setting of the novel. Some Epics, particularly Obliteration, view their powers through a religious lens, believing themselves to be a doomsday omen, and this concept is also present in Babilar’s name and appearance. For example, the city is nearly submerged in water, and this apocalyptic imagery evokes stories about the great flood in the Babylon region, which religious texts have described as an eradicating and purifying event. Just as Newcago is built upon the ruins of Chicago, Babilar maintains the echo of the city it once was (New York), but it also features the distinct changes implemented by Regalia, the Epic who rose to power there. The drastically altered cityscape shows that corrupted Epics have a level of hubris that makes them behave like wayward gods, reshaping the worlds that they choose to dominate. However, because the citizens of Babilar are far more relaxed than the traumatized citizens of Newcago, who feared Steelheart’s power, this disconnect becomes an ongoing struggle for David; he cannot understand why people choose to live carefree lives when they are trapped beneath a form of tyranny that can be overcome. As a result, David struggles to find his place in Babilar because the city’s way of life is so vastly different from the one he knows, and it is clear that in these early chapters, he still fails to realize that understanding is a bridge to empathy and cooperation.
In a more immediate sense, David’s confrontations with Regalia and Obliteration are wake-up calls that make him realize that he can no longer rely on the tactics and logic that served him in Newcago. Because Regalia is not a High Epic, a simple bullet can kill her, and David therefore takes an immediate shot at her projection, not realizing that she has devised a near-foolproof system to keep herself safe from such attacks. Similarly, Obliteration presents unique challenges as a High Epic, as his instinctive teleportation power means that he is automatically removed from danger in the midst of life-threatening attacks. Thus, the Reckoner team is reduced to using this initial battle as a fact-finding mission. The team also learns that Obliteration’s powers do not match their intel, and because they are not yet aware that Calamity can create new Epics or modify the powers of existing Epics, David believes that his information is faulty when it is really just outdated. Thus, while the full implications of this early skirmish have yet to be explained, the encounter reveals that the stakes for the Reckoners are far higher in Babilar than they ever were in Newcago. They can no longer rely on the information they have or trust the new information they gain because the realities of their situation could change at any moment, and this challenge forces them to rethink their plan of attack.
Amid these external struggles, the Reckoners’ interactions with one another add further nuance to Sanderson’s exploration of Understanding as a Bridge to Empathy. Throughout the novel, Mizzy serves as a way for David to track his own growth and progress toward becoming a more understanding person. As the youngest and least experienced member of the team, Mizzy undertakes the jobs with the least amount of risk, even though her skills are formidable. David likens her to his earlier status during the events of Steelheart, when he was the newbie whom no one fully trusted and was desperate to prove himself. As David remembers his own frustration, he becomes more sympathetic to Mizzy and tries to include her in the team’s battles. However, as he watches Mizzy’s overeager desperation obstruct the team’s efforts, he realizes how much work Prof puts into keeping the Reckoners’ operations running smoothly. He therefore gains a greater degree of respect for Prof’s decisions, even when he disagrees with them.
These chapters also continue to explore the role that fear plays in the Epics’ powers. Upon arriving in Babilar, David realizes how much he fears open water. In his past, he feared creatures like sharks, but as he finds himself surrounded by water within the domain of an Epic who has flooded a sprawling metropolis, David’s fear reaches a new level of intensity, and this dynamic is compounded when Obliteration almost drowns him. Thus, the events of this battle make David’s fear of water a critical part of his character development, foreshadowing his future revelation that fear plays a key role in the Epics’ abilities. Additional foreshadowing occurs in this section when it becomes clear that Prof deeply fears the potential that he, too, might become corrupted. Ironically, this very fear becomes his weakness, priming him to succumb to corruption when he later uses his powers to save the city.
By Brandon Sanderson